High-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method

A technology of surrounding rock deformation and control method, which is applied to earth cube drilling, mining equipment, mining equipment, etc., and can solve problems such as high cost and unsatisfactory support effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-07-24
徐州天骋智能科技有限公司
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  • High-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method
  • High-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method
  • High-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method

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[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Surrounding rock decompression mechanism: Use artificial measures to change the stress state of the surrounding rock of the roadway, so that the shallow surrounding rock of the roadway is in the stress reduction zone, so that the shallow surrounding rock of the roadway is separated from the deep rock mass, and the original high-stress state The rock formation is unloaded and the stress is transferred to the deep part of the surrounding rock. Thereby slowing down and reducing the stress level of the surrounding rock in the shallow part of the roadway.

[0022] Surrounding rock pressure relief methods: According to different pressure relief methods, it can be divided into blasting pressure relief, drilling pressure relief and cutting groove pressure relief; according to different pressure relief positions, it can be divided into bottom plate pressure relief, side ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a mine roadway surrounding rock deformation control method, and provides a high-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method. The high-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method mainly includes the following steps: hole drilling for pressure relief; surrounding rock pressure monitoring; pre-splitting, cutting and blasting; pressure-relieving groove filling; and surrounding rock deformation monitoring. The high-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method is characterized in that holes are drilled in roadway surrounding rocks for pressure relief, and whether a pressure relief effect is achieved is determined through pressure monitoring in a pressure relief area. If a desired pressure relief effect is not achieved, a pressure-relieving groove is formed in the roadway surrounding rocks by means of a pre-splitting blasting technique, and surrounding rock deformation cushioning materials are filled into the pressure-relieving groove; and at the same time, pressure sensors are embedded in the pressure-relieving groove and surrounding rock deformation monitoring sections are laid in the pressure-relieving groove, so that monitoring the pressure relief effect can be conducted. The high-stress roadway surrounding rock deformation control method can effectively control deformation of the roadway surrounding rocks under geological conditions of large burial depth or high ground stress, and ensures roadways, in an environment of the high ground stress, of a mine can be normally used in a production period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a method for mine roadway construction, which is suitable for roadway engineering under the geological conditions of large buried depth or high ground stress in mines. Background technique [0002] As the mining depth increases, the geological environment becomes more complex, leading to a series of problems such as increased ground stress, increased broken rock mass, increased water inflow, increased ground temperature, increased sudden disasters and accidents, and deteriorated operating environment. The deformation of the surrounding rock in the mine roadway is more serious, and the problem of how to effectively control the deformation of the surrounding rock in the deep mine roadway has attracted the attention of experts and scholars at home and abroad. [0003] The complex geological conditions and mechanical environment in the deep make it difficult to control the stability of the surrounding rock of the roadway, the suppo...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21F17/00
Inventor 刘增辉孟祥瑞冯英华赵光明高召宁王向前孟龙杨敏
Owner 徐州天骋智能科技有限公司
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