Fracturing working method of multi-stage hydraulic jet staged fracturing string

A hydrojet and staged fracturing technology, which is applied in the direction of drill pipe, casing, earthwork drilling and production, etc., can solve the problem of increasing the construction operation cycle and operation cost, not mentioning the optional setting packer, and economic benefits In order to achieve the effect of simple fracturing work method, reduce backsplash damage, and reduce string creep

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-04
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 2. Segmented multi-layer fracturing tools with immovable pipe string hydraulic jet with sliding sleeve structure, packer optimization structure with sliding sleeve + backwash channel, etc. + one-time multi-layer fracturing QHY341 packer with step-by-step unsealing The development and application of domestic literature has been reported, but there is no mention of the technical content of the packer that can be selectively set, has a sliding sleeve structure and liquid flow channel control
However, limited by the nozzle material and the performance of the packer, if more than 3 sections are to be constructed, the pipe string needs to be replaced, which increases the operating cost and the operating cycle, and both economic and social benefits are disadvantageous.
[0012] 3. A single-stage spray gun with a packer is used for combined hydraulic jet fracturing. Due to the limitation of the material performance of the nozzle, continuous use of a single spray gun for more than 2 hours may cause the spray gun to fail due to excessive wear, and the packer may also be damaged due to Repeated setting leads to seal failure. At present, only 3 sections can be constructed. If more than 6 sections are designed and constructed, drilling tools need to be tripped out, which increases the construction cycle and operating costs.

Method used

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  • Fracturing working method of multi-stage hydraulic jet staged fracturing string

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0089] The invention discloses a fracturing method for multi-stage hydraulic jet staged fracturing pipe string, and the steps are as follows:

[0090] S1: The multi-stage hydraulic jet staged fracturing string shall be cleared and washed before going down;

[0091] S2: Assemble multi-stage hydraulic jet staged fracturing string;

[0092] S3: Drill down and adjust the drilling tool to the construction position;

[0093] S4: Install wellhead and surface pipelines, and test pressure;

[0094] S5: Construct the first stage in accordance with the pump injection procedure designed for fracturing construction. After the construction is completed, the oil pipe will be blown out, and after the spray pressure is weakened, 600L / min reverse circulation is used to assist drainage;

[0095] S6: Adjust the position of the drilling tool so that the ejector is facing the designed spray point of the second section, and then construct the second section according to the pump injection procedure. After comp...

Embodiment 2

[0100] On the basis of Example 1, when the multi-stage hydraulic jet segmented fracturing string is opened and the spray gun sandblasting and perforating in steps S5, S6, S7 and S8 are implemented, the oil pressure is abnormally high. You should check the comparison first Physical properties of the interval and oil pressure during sandblasting and perforation,

[0101] (1) If the physical properties of the intervals are similar, and the injection pressure of each interval is abnormally high, and the casing fluid is normal, it is determined that the reason is the formation rather than the tool. The treatment method at this time: Continue construction under circumstances;

[0102] (2) If the physical properties of the intervals are similar, but the injection oil pressure between the intervals is large and the difference is abnormally high, it is judged that the nozzle is blocked by foreign matter or sand. The treatment method at this time: check and adjust the liquid glue ratio in ti...

Embodiment 3

[0105] On the basis of Example 2, when the spray gun is opened for blasting and perforating, the oil pressure is abnormally low. First compare with the injection pressure of the previous stage. If the injection pressure is significantly reduced, it is judged that the nozzle erosion is serious. method:

[0106] (1) According to the operating instructions, turn on the next "spray unit" of the tool string or drill out to check and replace the tool;

[0107] (2) The multi-stage hydraulic jet staged fracturing pipe string has damaged points, and the drill is checked.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fracturing working method of a multilevel hydraulic spraying segmentation fracturing tubular column. The method comprises the following steps of S1, carrying out the drifting and well washing before loading the multilevel hydraulic spraying segmentation fracturing tubular column into a well; S2, assembling the multilevel hydraulic spraying segmentation fracturing tubular column; S3, loading a drilling tool into the well and adjusting the drilling tool to a construction position; and S4, installing a wellhead and a ground pipeline, and testing the pressure. The fracturing working method is simple, the multilevel spraying encapsulation tool is connected according to the stratum quantity needing to be acidified and fractured so as to carry out the fracturing construction on different stratums, so that six sections or more than six sections of hydraulic spraying and fracturing can be cooperatively constructed through a way for pulling the tubular column in one trip, the construction speed can be greatly increased through the serial connection of multiple spraying encapsulation tools, and the construction time can be saved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fracturing method of multi-stage hydraulic jet segmented fracturing pipe string, which is used for well completion and production increase measures in the oil and natural gas drilling process, and relates to the technical field of acid fracturing construction tool design and manufacture. Background technique [0002] The hydraulic jet segmentation modification technology is a technology developed in the late 1990s and widely used abroad. It is a product of the combination of hydraulic jet and fracturing technology. It is a combination of perforation and fracturing stimulation measures and a pipe string to achieve water Flat well multi-stage construction technology, which can perform fracturing under various completion methods such as open hole, cement-consolidated casing, unconsolidated screen, etc., and is similar to packer, bridge plug, sand pack, and rubber plug technology. Compared with, construction efficiency can be greatly ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/267E21B21/00E21B43/114E21B17/10E21B33/128
Inventor 曹欣孙虎王祖文陆红军陈平邓小强韩文哲王建树张宏波张波张文高银锁张永红
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
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