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Molded lining support structure and construction method for soft soil ground layer

A supporting structure and construction method technology, applied in shaft lining, tunnel lining, earthwork drilling and mining, etc., can solve the problems of low mechanization, long construction period, large land subsidence, etc., and achieve high safety and high mechanization Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-25
CHINA RAILWAY ENG CONSULTING GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these construction methods have successfully completed some underground excavation projects, they have disadvantages such as long construction period, many temporary structures, large ground subsidence, and low degree of mechanization.
At the same time, the above-mentioned traditional underground excavation methods also have a common feature, that is, the length or stiffness of the advance support is limited, and a certain self-stabilization ability of the tunnel face is required to control the ground subsidence, which has certain requirements for the stratum. In soft ground, the above-mentioned underground excavation method is difficult to implement smoothly

Method used

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  • Molded lining support structure and construction method for soft soil ground layer
  • Molded lining support structure and construction method for soft soil ground layer
  • Molded lining support structure and construction method for soft soil ground layer

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0071] figure 1 Shows a sectional view of the molded lining support structure in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as figure 1 As shown, the molded lining support structure includes a closed lining support 1 and a first grouting reinforcement area 5 arranged on the periphery of the closed lining support 1 . The closed lining support 1 in this embodiment is described as an example of a closed lining support surrounded by two arc-shaped lining supports. Of course, the cross-sectional shape of the closed lining support shown in this embodiment is only exemplary, and any shape that constitutes a closed structure falls within the protection scope of the present invention. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the closed lining support can also adopt a circle Shapes, rectangles and other regular graphics.

[0072] figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the closed lining support is shown. Such as figure 2 As shown, the closed lining support includes several steel pipes a...

Embodiment 2

[0080] image 3 A cross-sectional view of the molded lining support structure in Embodiment 2 of the present invention is shown. Such as image 3 As shown, the molded lining support structure includes an open lining support and a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is connected with two ends of the open lining support to form a closed structure. Preferably, the cross section of the open lining support in this embodiment is arched or "n" shaped, and the arched lining support is used as an example for illustration below.

[0081] The open lining support structure in this embodiment includes several steel pipes arranged uniformly in the longitudinal direction, the first connecting steel plate and the second connecting steel plate connecting adjacent steel pipes; and

[0082] Concrete poured in a plurality of steel pipes and in a space surrounded by adjacent steel pipes, first connecting steel plates and second connecting steel plates. Further, a supporting steel pipe for suppor...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molded lining support structure and a construction method for a soft soil ground layer. The molded lining support structure comprises a closed lining support, the closed lining support comprises a plurality of steel tubes, first connecting steel plates, second connecting steel plates and concrete, the steel tubes are longitudinally and uniformly arranged, the adjacent steel tubes are communicated through the first connecting steel plates and the second connecting steel plates, and the concrete is poured in the steel tubes and spaces enclosed by the adjacent steel tubes, the first connecting steel plates and the second connecting steel plates. The molded lining support structure provides closed permanent lining support for an underground excavation project before the underground excavation project is excavated. Excavation workers do not need to worry about the problems of ground settlement and the like caused by unstable tunnel faces when large-area soil is excavated for the underground excavation project under the support of the closed lining support structure, so that the molded lining support structure and the construction method can be applied to any soft ground layers, and have the advantages of high construction process safety and mechanization degree.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underground engineering underground excavation design and construction, in particular to a molded lining support structure and construction method for soft ground. Background technique [0002] With the rapid and sustainable development of my country's social economy, many large and medium-sized cities in China have started large-scale subway construction and underground space development. For the construction of underground stations, the open-cut method is usually adopted. However, the dense commercial, corporate, financial, and residential buildings in the downtown area, heavy traffic, expensive land, and the constraints of dense underground pipelines and underground structures make it difficult for some stations to adopt open-cut methods. Therefore, in the construction of domestic subways, the proportion of underground subway stations is on the rise. [0003] At present, the domestic fully underground...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D11/20E21D11/10
Inventor 谭富圣陈学峰刘国生刘建友王杨吕刚马福东高玉兰赵巧兰蒋小锐邢如飞曲强陈志广张穆童马锴
Owner CHINA RAILWAY ENG CONSULTING GRP CO LTD
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