Space refraction and reflection type multichannel imaging optical system

A technology of imaging optics and optical systems, applied in optics, optical components, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the reliability of the whole satellite, the bulk and weight of the space camera, and increasing the cost of satellite launch, so as to simplify the structure and improve the geometric imaging. Quality, the effect of reducing the complexity of assembly and adjustment

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-09
BEIJING RES INST OF SPATIAL MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH
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However, the use of multiple cameras to achieve multi-time information acquisition will make the size and weight of t

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  • Space refraction and reflection type multichannel imaging optical system

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[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, the optical system of the present invention consists of an off-axis three-reflection optical system primary mirror 1, a catadioptric secondary mirror 2, an off-axis three-reflection optical system three mirrors 4, a switching mirror 5, a low-light channel focal plane device 6, and a color separation It consists of sheet 7, visible light channel focal plane device 8, and near-infrared channel focal plane device 9. The switching mirror 5 cuts into the optical path when imaging in the low-light channel, and cuts out the optical path when imaging in the visible and near-infrared channels, thereby realizing time-sharing imaging between the low-light channel and the visible and near-infrared channels; the front surface of the dichroic plate 7 is coated with a dichroic film , To achieve reflection in the visible spectrum and transmission in the near-infrared spectrum.

[0022] The optical system of the present invention includes three channels: the low...

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Abstract

A space refraction and reflection type multichannel imaging optical system comprises a main lens, a refraction and reflection type secondary lens, a third lens, a switching reflection lens, a color separation film, a shimmer channel focal plane device, and a visible light and near-infrared channel focal plane device. After the radiation beam of an imaging object is reflected through the main lens, the light beam of a visible light and near-infrared channel reaches the color separation film, and then forms an image at the position of a visible light channel focal plane after being reflected and transmitted through the front surface and the rear surface of the refraction and reflection type secondary lens and then reflected through the third lens. The light beam of a near-infrared channel transmits through the color separation film and forms an image at the position of the near-infrared focal plane device. After the switching reflection lens is switched and a light path is switch-in, the light beam of a shimmer channel is reflected through the main lens and then reflected through the refraction and reflection type secondary lens and the third lens and then is incident to a shimmer and visible near-infrared switching reflection lens, and the light beam of the shimmer channel is reflected through the front surface to be incident to the shimmer channel focal plane device to form an image. The space refraction and reflection type multichannel imaging optical system is simple in model, compact in structure, small in size, low in weight, large in visual field, capable of achieving a large-range and high-resolution dynamic monitoring function in daytime, morning and dusk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of space optical remote sensors, and relates to a space catadioptric multi-channel imaging optical system. Background technique [0002] With the development of remote sensing technology, all kinds of users have higher and higher requirements for all-day monitoring of ground scenery. The poor morning and evening hours can also realize the high-resolution monitoring function. At present, the visible light channels set up by most satellites in our country only have the ability to observe during the day, and cannot obtain visible light cloud images in the morning, evening and night. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop high-sensitivity visible light low-light imaging technology to obtain visible light cloud images in the morning, dusk and nighttime low-light conditions, improve the accuracy of low-light cloud and heavy fog recognition, and provide military meteorological services around the clock. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G02B17/06G02B27/10G02B27/00G01J3/28
Inventor 汤天瑾
Owner BEIJING RES INST OF SPATIAL MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH
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