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A kind of preparation method of phase change fiber

A phase-change fiber and phase-change material technology, which is applied in the fields of fiber chemical characteristics, rayon manufacturing, textiles and papermaking, can solve the problems of poor practicability, unsustainable heat storage performance of phase-change fibers, and low number of cycles. Remarkable thermoregulation performance, improved oxidation resistance and moisture retention performance, and increased warmth retention rate

Active Publication Date: 2015-10-28
潍坊美珂新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for wearing fiber products are getting higher and higher, especially some sportswear, which have relatively high temperature requirements and need to have a two-way temperature adjustment function, while the storage of traditional phase change fibers Unsustainable thermal performance, low number of cycles, and poor practicability

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A preparation method of phase change fiber, comprising the following steps:

[0016] (1) Preparation of microcapsule phase change materials: encapsulate alkanes in microcapsules with a diameter of 2-8 mm to form microcapsule phase change materials, and the alkane is a two-component phase of octadecane and n-hexacane variable material;

[0017] (2) Preparation of sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material: mixing ceramic micropowder and inorganic salt to form sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material, wherein the mass ratio of ceramic micropowder to inorganic salt is 5 : 2, and described inorganic salt is montmorillonite;

[0018] (3) Preparation of phase change fibers: Spinning the microcapsule phase change materials prepared in step (1) and the sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change materials prepared in step (2) together with the polymer solution to obtain phase change fibe...

Embodiment 2

[0020] A preparation method of phase change fiber, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Preparation of microcapsule phase change materials: Encapsulate paraffin and metal powder in microcapsules with a diameter of 2-8 mm to form a microcapsule phase change material, and the amount of the metal powder added is the microcapsule phase change material 0.5% of

[0022] (2) Preparation of sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material: mixing ceramic micropowder and inorganic salt to form sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material, wherein the mass ratio of ceramic micropowder to inorganic salt is 5 : 3, and described inorganic salt is montmorillonite;

[0023] (3) Preparation of phase change fibers: Spinning the microcapsule phase change materials prepared in step (1) and the sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change materials prepared in step (2) together with the polymer solution to ob...

Embodiment 3

[0025] A preparation method of phase change fiber, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Preparation of microcapsule phase change materials: Encapsulate alkanes and graphite powder in microcapsules with a diameter of 2-8 mm to form microcapsule phase change materials, and the alkane is a two-component phase of octadecane and n-hexacane Change material, and the addition of described graphite powder is 2% of microcapsule phase change material;

[0027] (2) Preparation of sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material: mixing ceramic micropowder and inorganic salt to form sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material, wherein the mass ratio of ceramic micropowder to inorganic salt is 5 : 3, and described inorganic salt is montmorillonite;

[0028] (3) Preparation of phase change fibers: Spinning the microcapsule phase change materials prepared in step (1) and the sensible heat or latent heat composite energy stora...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a phase change fiber. The preparation method comprises the steps of (1) preparing a microcapsule phase change material; (2) preparing a sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material; (3) spinning the microcapsule phase change material prepared in the step (1) and the sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material prepared in the step (2) and a polymer solution together to obtain the phase change fiber, wherein the adding quantity of each of the microcapsule phase change material and the sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material is 5-10% and 5-7% of the mass of the polymer solution respectively. By adding the microcapsule phase change material into a spinning solution, the phase change fiber has the advantages of uniform material dispersion and significant temperature adjustment performance, the phase change fiber can not overflow and lose the phase change performance during wearing, washing and ironing of clothes produced by the phase change fiber, and the sensible heat or latent heat composite energy storage phase change material is added to the spinning solution, so that the oxidation resistance and the moisture retention of the phase change fiber are significantly improved, and the warm-keeping rate is improved by 30-50%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing fiber fabrics, in particular to a method for preparing phase-change fibers, and belongs to the technical field of textile technology. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for wearing fiber products are getting higher and higher, especially some sportswear, which have relatively high temperature requirements and need to have a two-way temperature adjustment function, while the storage of traditional phase change fibers The thermal performance is not durable, the number of cycles is small, and the practicability is not strong. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of a phase-change fiber with good applicability, strong adjustment ability, and durability. [0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F1/10
Inventor 王斌
Owner 潍坊美珂新材料有限公司
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