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A kind of preparation method of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester

A technology of methyl hydroxybenzoate and glacial acetic acid, which is applied to the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high solvent toxicity, low reaction yield, and complicated operation, and achieve solvent The effect of less dosage, simple operation and high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-09
SHANGHAI INST OF PHARMA IND CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of low reaction yield, complicated operation, high solvent toxicity and high cost in the existing preparation method of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester, and provides a kind of The preparation method of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester
  • A kind of preparation method of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Add glacial acetic acid (90ml, 0.155mol, 1.1eq) to methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (21.42g, 0.148mol, 1eq) in dichloromethane (300ml), stir until completely dissolved, cool to below 5°C in an ice bath, Liquid bromine (8.0ml, 0.155mol, 1.1eq) was slowly added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and the temperature was controlled at 0-5°C during the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 32 hours, and the HBr tail gas was received during the reaction. After the reaction, Na was added to the reaction solution 2 S 2 o 3 Aqueous solution (35.2g, 264ml), stirred for 1h, then added methanol (200ml), extracted, several layers were washed twice with water, washed once with saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo to obtain a white solid, used Toluene (4:1) was recrystallized to obtain 20.4 g of white solid with a yield of 78.2%. Melting point: 105.8 ~ 106.7, MS (ESI...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Add glacial acetic acid (5ml, 7.88mmol, 1.1eq) to methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (1.19g, 7.8mmol, 1eq) in dichloromethane (45ml), stir until completely dissolved, cool to below 5°C in an ice bath, Liquid bromine (0.4ml, 7.88mmol, 1.1eq) was slowly added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and the temperature was controlled at 0-5°C during the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 35h, and the HBr tail gas was received during the reaction. After the reaction, Na was added to the reaction solution 2 S 2 o 3 (2.32g, 40ml) in aqueous solution (2.32g, 40ml), stirred for 1h, then added methanol (20ml), extracted, several layers were washed twice with water, once with saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo to obtain white or light yellow The solid was recrystallized from toluene (4:1) to obtain 1.24 g of a white solid with a yield of 77.5%. Melting point: 105....

Embodiment 3

[0032] Add glacial acetic acid (30ml, 0.0515mol, 1.1eq) into dichloromethane (180ml) of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (7.14g, 0.0468mol, 1eq), stir until completely dissolved, cool to below 5°C in an ice bath, Liquid bromine (2.6ml, 0.0515mol, 1.1eq) was slowly added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and the temperature was controlled at 0-5°C during the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 24 hours, and the HBr tail gas was received during the reaction. After the reaction, Na was added to the reaction solution 2 S 2 o 3 Aqueous solution (27.8g, 264ml), stirred for 1h, then added methanol (120ml), extracted, several layers were washed twice with water, once with saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo to obtain white, washed with toluene (4:1) recrystallized to obtain 7.36 g of white solid, yield 73.4%. Melting point: 105.8~106.7, HPLC: 98.7%

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation method for 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester represented by a formula 2. The preparation method comprises that: acetic acid glacial is adopted as a catalyst, and a compound 1 and Br2 are subjected to a bromination reaction represented by the following figure in a halogenated alkane solvent and / or an ether solvent, wherein a reaction temperature is -10 to 50 DEG C. The preparation method has characteristics of low solvent consumption, simple operation, easy posttreatment, and high yield, and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention specifically relates to a preparation method of methyl 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoate. Background technique [0002] Methyl 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoate is an important intermediate in the preparation of many drugs. The synthesis of methyl 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoate is usually obtained by reacting methyl p-hydroxybenzoate as a raw material with bromine. Since the two ortho positions of the hydroxyl group are more active, dibrominated by-products are prone to occur, so the reaction In addition to containing 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester monobromide, it also contains 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester. [0003] How to improve the productive rate of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester, there are many literatures and patent reports, such as Kikushima, Kotaro; Moriuchi, Toshiyuki; Hirao, Toshikazu.Tetrahedron, 2010, 66 (34): 6906-6911 , using AlBr 3 Brominating agent, NH 4 VO 3 As a catalyst, dioxane is used...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C69/84C07C67/307
Inventor 肖旭华孙占莉袁博
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF PHARMA IND CO LTD