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Patatin-like phospholipase as well as coded gene and use thereof

A technology of phospholipase and application, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of few reports, and achieve the effect of high catalytic efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-20
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] For patatin-like phospholipases isolated from deep-sea metagenomic sources, there are few reports

Method used

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  • Patatin-like phospholipase as well as coded gene and use thereof
  • Patatin-like phospholipase as well as coded gene and use thereof
  • Patatin-like phospholipase as well as coded gene and use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Embodiment 1, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplifies the purification of plp gene and amplified product

[0041] Primer 1 and primer 2 containing NdeI and NotI restriction sites were designed, and the subcloned DNA with ester degradation activity was used as a template to clone the full-length gene sequence of patatin-like phospholipase. The sequence of primer 1 is shown in SEQ ID NO.3 The sequence of primer 2 is shown in SEQ ID NO.4; the PCR reaction was carried out in a 50 μL system, and the reaction conditions were: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes; denaturation at 94°C for 30 seconds, annealing at 55°C for 45 seconds, extension at 72°C for 1 minute, and 30 cycles Afterwards, a final extension at 72°C for 10 min. The amplified product was detected by 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis, and an obvious positive amplification band was found, that is, a DNA fragment with a size similar to the theoretical size. Cut off the gel block containing the target gene and p...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2, the construction of expression vector

[0043] The recovered plp fragment and the vector pET-28a(+) were subjected to double enzyme digestion (NdeI and NotI) respectively, and then the rubber was tapped for recovery, and the recovered plp fragment was ligated and transformed into Escherichia coli DH5α competent cells. Cultivate overnight on the LB plate containing kanamycin resistance, pick a single colony and insert it into the LB liquid medium containing kanamycin resistance, extract the plasmid after culturing for 10-14 hours, and perform enzyme digestion to verify the insertion of the target fragment The plasmid was sequenced, and the correctly sequenced plasmid was named pET-28a(+)-plp. Transform the recombinant plasmid pET-28a(+)-plp into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) to obtain recombinant Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) / pET-28a(+)-plp containing the recombinant plasmid pET-28a(+)-plp .

Embodiment 3

[0044] Example 3, Induced Expression of Recombinant Plasmids in Escherichia coli

[0045] Pick a single DH5α Escherichia coli containing the recombinant plasmid and inoculate them in 3mL LB liquid medium (containing Kan30μg / L), shake and culture at 37°C overnight, extract the plasmid the next day, and transform the recombinant plasmid into the expression host strain BL21 (DE3) For the competent cells, 100 μL of the bacterial solution was evenly spread on the surface of the LB plate containing Kan (final concentration: 30 μg / L) with a glass rod, and cultured upside down at 37°C overnight. Then, when the bacteria grow out, randomly pick a single colony containing the recombinant plasmid, inoculate it in 3 mL of Kan-containing LB culture medium for overnight culture at 37°C, and transfer it to 3 mL of Kan-containing LB culture medium on the next day according to the inoculum size of 1%. medium, cultured at 37°C to OD 600 For 1.2, no inducer was added to a culture tube containing...

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Abstract

The invention discloses patatin-like phospholipase as well as a coded gene and use thereof. The patatin-like phospholipase gene originated from a deep sea metagenome is 912bp in size, and the sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1. The gene codes 303 amino acids, the sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2, the molecular weight of the protein is 33kDa, and the isoelectric point is 6.21. According to the invention, the deep sea plp gene is obtained by cloning, and the product of the patatin-like phospholipase is analyzed for the first time and a method of massively preparing the zymoprotein through genetic engineering is fished out. The PLP protein can hydrolyze p-nitrophenyl acetate pNPA, p-nitrophenyl butyrate pNPB, p-nitrophenyl octoate pNPO, p-nitrophenyl decanoate pNPDE and p-nitrophenyl dodecanoate pNPDO. The PLP provided by the invention can hydrolyze lipid matters and has industrialized potential productivity and economical value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and in particular relates to a patatin-like phospholipase, its coding gene and its use. Background technique [0002] Enzyme is a kind of biocatalyst. The surrounding environment (temperature, pH, organic reagent, etc.) has a great influence on its activity. Many enzymes will lose their activity under some harsh reaction conditions (high temperature, low temperature or strong acid-base environment). , which limits its scope of application. Extremophiles produced by extremophiles have always been a research hotspot. The discovery of extremophile enzymes just made up for this deficiency. Among them, thermophilic enzymes derived from thermophilic microorganisms have unique biological stability and catalytic activity. The advantages of using thermophilic enzymes as biocatalysts are: (1) The preparation cost of the enzyme preparation is low. (2) The requirements for the reactor cooling...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/16C12N15/55C12N15/63C12N1/21C12P9/00C11B3/00
CPCC12N9/16C12Y301/04003
Inventor 徐俊付玲肖湘王风平
Owner SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV