Polyethylene glycol bridged cyclodextrin corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof
A polyethylene glycol and cyclodextrin technology, which is applied in the field of polyethylene glycol bridged cyclodextrin corrosion inhibitor and preparation, can solve problems such as hidden safety hazards, economic losses, and deepening of the corrosion degree of oil pipelines, and achieve adsorption capacity. Strong, high corrosion inhibition efficiency, simple and feasible preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0013] The first step: preparing chlorinated polyethylene glycol 400.
[0014] First put 21.5ml of polyethylene glycol 400 solution (polyethylene glycol 400 is liquid, 400 is its average molecular weight, no need to dissolve with dimethyl sulfoxide) in a 250mL dry three-necked flask, drop Add 8.72ml of thionyl chloride, and control the reaction temperature to -1°C in an ice-water bath, and keep the temperature of the reactor below 0°C during the dropwise addition of thionyl chloride. The reflux reaction time was 7 hours, and the resulting pale yellow mixture was distilled in a rotary evaporator in a fume hood for 48 hours to remove reaction by-products such as hydrogen sulfide and hydrochloric acid to obtain chlorinated polyethylene glycol 400.
[0015] The second step: preparing polyethylene glycol 400 bridged β-cyclodextrin.
[0016] Put 6.6g of chlorinated polyethylene glycol 400 prepared in the previous step and 34.05g of β-cyclodextrin (molar ratio 1:2) into an ultrasoni...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Infrared Spectra of Polyethylene Glycol Bridged Cyclodextrin
[0022] The infrared spectrum of the polyethylene glycol 400 bridged β-cyclodextrin obtained by Example 1 is shown in figure 1 According to the spectrum analysis, the obtained target product is basically consistent with the expected product.
Embodiment 3
[0024] The experimental material is Q235 carbon steel, the chemical composition is (W%): C(0.14-0.22), Mn(0.30-0.65), Si(≤0.30), S(≤0.05), P(≤0.045), and the rest are Fe. The corrosion medium is 0.5mol / L hydrochloric acid solution. The Q235 carbon steel was respectively immersed in different concentrations of polyethylene glycol bridged cyclodextrin corrosion inhibitors, the temperature was 25°C, and the pressure was normal pressure. The impedance spectra and polarization curves were measured by CHI604D electrochemical workstation produced by Shanghai Chenhua Instrument Co., Ltd. Obtained through experiments: when the polyethylene glycol 400 bridged β-cyclodextrin prepared in Example 1 is added at a concentration of 105 mg / L, the highest corrosion inhibition efficiency is 92.25%.
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