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243results about How to "High corrosion inhibition efficiency" patented technology

Shale gas reservoir pre-fracture composite acid solution, preparation method and application thereof

InactiveCN105086989APrevent collapseCore dissolution rate maintenanceDrilling compositionAcetic acidHydrofluoric acid
The invention belongs to the field of petroleum engineering and relates to a shale gas reservoir pre-fracture composite acid solution and its preparation method and application. The composite acid solution comprises the following components: Component a) at least one component of hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, fluorboric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid and acetic acid; and Component b) a corrosion inhibitor, a discharge aiding agent, a ferric iron stabilizer and a clay stabilizer. The composite acid solution containing different acids is selected for different reservoirs. Rock core corrosion ratio is 25-30%. A certain rock core corrosion ratio is maintained, and borehole wall collapse caused by too high corrosion ratio is also prevented. The corrosion inhibitor, the discharge aiding agent, the ferric iron stabilizer and the clay stabilizer which are used as additives have good compatibility with acid. The composite acid solution provided by the invention has advantages of fast dissolving speed, uniform mixing, high corrosion inhibition efficiency, high surface activity, good clay stabilizing effect and wide range. Applicable temperature of the composite acid solution is 20-180 DEG C. by the use of the composite acid solution, normal construction of large-scale fracturing of long horizontal-section shale gas wells can be guaranteed under the condition of existing equipment capacity.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Preparation method of acidizing corrosion inhibitor in high-temperature and concentrated acid environment

The invention relates to a preparation method of acidizing corrosion inhibitor in a high-temperature and concentrated acid environment. The preparation method is used for an acidification technology in carbonate oil reservoir exploration and overcomes the problem that existing high-temperature acidification corrosion inhibitor is poor in solubility and dispersion in use and prone to coking. According to the technical scheme, firstly, formaldehyde, benzene methanamine, absolute ethyl alcohol and concentrated hydrochloric acid are added into a three-necked flask, and then the three-necked flask is placed into an oil bath pan with the temperature being 110 DEG C for conducting a reaction for 2 hours; then, acetophenone is added, the pH is adjusted to 4 through concentrated hydrochloric acid, a reaction is conducted for 4 hours, and a coarse mannich base is obtained; thirdly, a vacuum rotary evaporation instrument is utilized for purification, separation is conducted, and a mannich base intermediate is obtained; fourthly, after the intermediate obtained in step 3 is washed, benzyl chloride is added, a reaction is conducted for 6 hours at the temperature of 110 DEG C, evaporation and separation are conducted through the vacuum rotary evaporation instrument, and mannich base quaternary ammonium salt is obtained; finally, potassium iodide is added in the mannich base quaternary ammonium salt stirring process for conducting mixed distribution, and the high-temperature acidizing corrosion inhibitor is obtained. The acidizing corrosion inhibitor has good solubility and dispersion, can further improve corrosion inhibition efficiency and is good in stability.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

High-efficient compounding plant inhibitor as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a high-efficient compounding plant inhibitor as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The high-efficient compounding plant inhibitor is prepared from 0.03-1.5 g/L of a plant extract, 0.05-0.1 g/L of a natural polymer compound, 0.01-0.05 g/L of an auxiliary agent and the balance of a pickling solution. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparing raw materials and performing compounding. The high-efficient compounding plant inhibitor can be applied for preparing cleaning agents for steel, petro-chemical equipment, filtration and pipelines. The high-efficient compounding plant inhibitor disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being high in corrosion inhibition efficiency, remarkable in mutual synergistic reaction, high in adaptability, after effectiveness and high temperature resistance, and the like, and besides, the corrode effects of acid to steel and aluminum are remarkably restrained, so that the high-efficient compounding plant inhibitor can be suitable for pickling the steel and the aluminum in the acid, and can be applied for cleaning equipment including the petro-chemical equipment, boilers, pipeline and the like. The inhibitor disclosed by the invention is convenient and safe to use and simple to operate, and takes effect quickly.
Owner:SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Novel amido-linkage imidazolium salt gemini surfactant and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN103406065ALow toxicityThe three-step reaction is easy to operateOrganic chemistryTransportation and packagingReaction temperatureSolvent
The invention relates to a novel amido-linkage imidazolium salt gemini surfactant and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method can be used for solving the problems that the existing preparation method of the amido-linkage heterocyclic gemini surfactant is complicated to operate, high in cost and reaction temperature, long in reaction time, and large in solvent toxicity. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: I, N-alkylation; II, amidation; III, quaternization to obtain the product amido-linkage imidazolium salt gemini surfactant. The preparation method is simple for three-step reaction operations, capable of shortening the reaction time, and mild in reaction conditions, the solvent toxicity is small, the raw material cost is low, the hydrophilic property of the novel amido-linkage imidazolium salt gemini surfactant can be greatly improved through introducing strong-polarity amido linkage and two positive nitrogen ion heads, the novel amido-linkage imidazolium salt gemini surfactant has good biodegradability through introducing nitrogen heterocyclic ring and amido linkage, and the environmentally-friendly gemini surfactant can be used in multiple fields of cleaning, sterilization, restraint of metal corrosion, sewage treatment and the like.
Owner:QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY

Compound ionic liquid braunification liquid for printed-circuit boards

The invention discloses compound ionic liquid braunification liquid for printed-circuit boards. The braunification liquid comprises the following raw materials according to the mass concentrations in the braunification liquid: 70-120 g/L acidic functionalized ionic liquid, 5-20 g/L hydrogen peroxide, 5-15 g/L an ionic liquid corrosion inhibitor and 0.5-5 g/L ionic liquid binding force accelerant, wherein the acidic functionalized ionic liquid is imidazole functionalized ionic liquid with substituted sulfonic group with the side chain length of C2-C8 or substituted carboxylic group, pyridine functionalized ionic liquid or quaternary ammonium salt functionalized ionic liquid; the compound ionic liquid braunification liquid adopts sulfate radical, trifluoro sulfoacid radical and dihydrogen phosphate as negative ions; the density of the obtained braunification liquid is within 1-1.45 g/mL, the pH value is smaller than 4, and the copper loading capacity can reach up to 60 g/L; the braunification liquid has stable binding force with prepregs and good heat resistance, and has remarkable environment-friendly superiority due to the environment-friendly property and nonvolatility of the ionic liquid.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1

Alkaline aqueous electrolyte for aluminum-air battery and application of alkaline aqueous electrolyte

The invention belongs to the technical field of fuel batteries, and particularly discloses a high-concentration salt alkaline electrolyte which comprises high-concentration sodium potassium salt and an alkaline solution. The invention further discloses application of the electrolyte in preparation of an aluminum-air fuel battery. The invention also provides the alkaline electrolyte and an aluminum-air battery containing the alkaline electrolyte. The high-concentration sodium potassium salt provided by the invention can effectively inhibit anode self-corrosion by inhibiting the activity of water molecules and increasing the activation energy of hydrogen evolution reaction, so that the self-discharge of the battery can be greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the discharge product of the battery can be removed in time and recycled under a cyclic condition. When the high-concentration salt alkaline electrolyte is added to the aluminum-air battery, the corrosion inhibition efficiency can reach 93.55% at most, the specific capacity can reach 2412mAh / g, and the energy density can reach 426Wh / kg or above. Under the same condition, compared with the traditional electrolyte, the electrolyte has the advantage that the service life of the battery is nearly 5 times of the original service life.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Corrosion inhibitor capable of inhibiting carbon steel from corroding in salt water (sea) medium, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a corrosion inhibitor capable of inhibiting carbon steel from corroding in salt water (sea) medium, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of corrosion inhibition of carbon steel. The corrosion inhibitor comprises 20-40 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-15 parts of calcium gluconate, 5-15 parts of sodium tungstate, 3-10 parts of sodium silicate, 1-3 parts of thiourea, 1-5 parts of ethanolamine phosphate, 0.3-0.8 parts of dodecyl polyglucoside, 0.5-1 part of hexadecanoic acid isopropyl ester, and 30-45 parts of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (a) dissolving the calcium gluconate in water according to the proportion, stirring and dissolving; (b) adding the sodium tungstate into the solution obtained by the step (a), stirring and dissolving; (c) sequentially adding zinc sulfate, thiourea, ethanolamine phosphate and dodecyl polyglucoside into the solution obtained by the step (b) according to the proportion, stirring and dissolving, and adding calcium silicate and stirring; (d) adding hexadecanoic acid isopropyl ester according to the proportion and stirring for 10-15 min. The corrosion inhibitor has advantages of high corrosion inhibition efficiency, small dosage, low cost, convenient use, and environmentally friendly type.
Owner:马鞍山市鸿伟环化有限公司

Preparation method and application of plant acid pickling corrosion inhibitor

The invention provides a preparation method for a plant acid pickling corrosion inhibitor. According to the preparation method, five pteridophytes serve as raw materials, and the carbon steel acid pickling corrosion inhibitor is prepared through the steps of ultrasonic extraction, extraction separation, alcohol precipitation and impurity removal, concentration and drying and the like. The preparation method has the advantages that the plant acid pickling corrosion inhibitor is extracted from the five pteridophytes for the first time, the highest corrosion inhibition efficiency of the plant acid pickling corrosion inhibitor extracted from the five pteridophytes is 85% or above under an experiment condition, it is illustrated that the industrial value of the pteridophytes for preparing the plant acid pickling corrosion inhibitor is extremely high, the industrial value of the pteridophytes in addition to the aspects of plant taxonomy and pharmacological biology is excavated, and a new application field is developed for the pteridophytes; and compared with a synthesized organic acid pickling corrosion inhibitor, the plant acid pickling corrosion inhibitor has the characteristics of being simple in preparation process, low in production cost, good in water solubility, non-toxic, easily degradable, high in corrosion inhibition efficiency, worthy of large-scale popularization and application and the like.
Owner:CHUXIONG NORMAL UNIV

Preparation method of high-temperature corrosion inhibitor for inhibiting petroleum acid corrosion

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-temperature corrosion inhibitor for inhibiting petroleum acid corrosion. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing p-aminophenol, dissolving the p-aminophenol in a dimethyl formamide (DMF) solution, heating, adding tall oil fatty acid dropwise while stirring, heating after finishing the dropwise adding, continuously stirring for reacting, heating, and separating generated water out of a water segregator through backflow; cooling after no water is distilled off, removing the DMF serving as a solvent from a product under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator to obtain yellow thick liquid alkyl acylamino phenol; adding concentrated sulfuric acid into the alkyl acylamino phenol for reacting to generate ammonium sulfate, adding a potassium hydroxide solid after finishing the reaction for compounding to obtain a sulfonated fatty acylamino phenol corrosion inhibitor, namely, the high-temperature corrosion inhibitor for inhibiting petroleum acid corrosion. The prepared corrosion inhibitor meets the requirements of high temperature resistance and efficient corrosion inhibition, and is environment-friendly.
Owner:XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY
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