The invention belongs to the technical field of
oil field chemical material preparation, discloses a preparation method of a chemical applied to an
oil field, and aims to overcome the defects that an existing
oil field corrosion inhibitor is single in function and cannot synchronously cope with the problems of
corrosion,
microorganism breeding and scaling. The method comprises five steps of
raw material pretreatment,
corrosion inhibition main agent synthesis, functional component compounding,
nanoparticle doping and post-treatment. The method comprises the following steps: preparing seven raw materials including 25-40 parts by weight of an imidazoline derivative and the like, and ultrasonically dispersing
nano silicon dioxide in
ethanol to obtain a
nano dispersion liquid; synthesizing a corrosion inhibition main agent from the imidazoline derivative and
thiourea at 50-60 DEG C; adding dodecyl dimethyl benzyl
ammonium chloride and
polymaleic anhydride, and compounding at 70-80 DEG C; and finally, adding deionized water, stirring and filtering to obtain a finished product. The product has the functions of efficient corrosion inhibition, bacteriostasis and scale prevention, the
metal surface film-forming performance is improved through nanometer
doping, and the product is suitable for complex oilfield corrosion environments such as injection-production integration.