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Spatial flying net synchronous launching device

A technology of a launching device and a space flying net, which is applied in the aerospace field, can solve the problems of the difficulty of maintaining the shape of the flying net, the limited ability to improve the launch speed, and the difficulty of the flying net, so as to achieve launch synchronization, increase launch speed, and high safety. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The direct launch deployment method has a simple mechanism, less energy consumption and faster deployment, and the size of the flying net is not limited, but it is difficult to maintain the shape of the flying net during the movement process, and complex and chaotic movements may occur. control
like figure 1 As shown, the ROGER project of the European Space Agency has proposed a coaxial configuration flying net launcher, its main disadvantage is: after the separation, the protective cover will fly forward, which will inevitably have a collision effect on the target body; through Launched with spring energy storage, the ability to increase the launch speed is limited

Method used

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  • Spatial flying net synchronous launching device
  • Spatial flying net synchronous launching device
  • Spatial flying net synchronous launching device

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] In order to understand the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in further detail below: the structure of the synchronous transmitting device designed by the present invention is as follows figure 2 , 3 , 4, including igniter 1, detonator 2, main piston 3, guide pin 4, sealing ring 5, four sub-piston sleeves 6, four sub-pistons 7, shear pin 8, main piston guide sleeve Barrel 9, connecting rod 10 and base 11, igniter 1 and detonator 2 are installed in the base 11 of synchronous launching device, before synchronous launching device works, the part with bigger area of ​​main piston 3 is arranged in the base 11 and is positioned at detonation. Above the device 2, the smaller part of the main piston 3 is set in the main piston guide sleeve 9, and a tapered shoulder transition is adopted between the larger part and the smaller part of the main piston 2, and the guide pin 4 is set The main piston guide sleeve 9 is used to limit the movement...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spatial flying net synchronous launching device which comprises an igniter, an exploder, a main piston, a guide pin, a seal ring, four auxiliary piston sleeves, four auxiliary pistons, a shearing pin, a main piston guide sleeve and connecting rods. The four auxiliary pistons are pushed by the main piston, in the initial stage, the main piston pushes the auxiliary pistons to cut off the shearing pin through mechanical contact, the main piston continues to move to allow the seal ring to lose sealing effect, high-pressure fuel gas directly acts on the auxiliary pistons, each auxiliary piston pushes the corresponding connecting rod and the mass block fixedly connected with the connecting rod, so that launching of multiple mass blocks is achieved, launching synchronism of the mass blocks is achieved, launching speed is increased by utilizing the high-pressure fuel gas, and high safety is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a space flying net synchronous launching device, in particular to a space flying net launching synchronous launching device, which belongs to the field of aerospace technology. Background technique [0002] With the development of space technology, it is becoming more and more important to capture non-cooperative targets such as space debris and abandoned satellites on-orbit. Among them, the flying net capture technology is a space technology that is relatively popular in international research. It mainly uses the flying net deployment mechanism to launch a large net made of thin ropes in the direction of the captured target. After wrapping the target spacecraft, it will The target spacecraft is retracted or controlled. Taking advantage of the fact that the flying net has a large interception area, which is beneficial to cover the captured target, the flying net capture technology has become a capture system with a certain fau...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F41F1/00
Inventor 罗毅欣谭春林祁玉峰孙国鹏刘永健张青斌孙京赵国伟高庆玉闫泽红
Owner BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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