Application of vitamin B12 in inactivating bromelin at normal temperature
A technology of bromelain and B12, which is applied in the direction of biochemical equipment and methods, application, chemical treatment to inactivate enzymes, etc., can solve the problems of the body's inability to synthesize synthetic amount, damage to human health, vitamin deficiency, etc., and avoid damage , good texture, preventing excessive tenderization
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The method for the passivation of bromelain by vitamin B12 at normal temperature comprises the following steps:
[0036] (1) Preparation of bromelain solution: take 1g bromelain (food grade, specific activity unit: 500,000 U / g) and dilute it 1000 times, that is, first dissolve it to 100ml, then take 5ml of the above enzyme solution and dissolve it to 50ml;
[0037] (2) Add vitamin B12: Add different concentrations of vitamin B12 to the above enzyme solution (see attached picture). Bromelain;
[0038]It can be seen from the accompanying drawings that the passivation effect of the bromelain enzyme solution with a concentration of 0.02mg / mL shows that when the vitamin B12 concentration is 0.002-0.004mg vitamin B12 / mL (enzyme solution), the enzyme activity can be reduced to 5% of the original enzyme activity the following.
Embodiment 2
[0040] Vitamin B12 inactivates bromelain in meat products at room temperature, including the following steps:
[0041] (1) Raw meat processing: select fresh lean pork as raw material, remove surface fat, tendon and dirt, chop and mix into minced meat;
[0042] (2) Tenderization treatment of bromelain: according to the concentration of 0.2mg (enzyme) / g (meat), weigh bromelain (food grade, specific activity unit: 500,000 U / g) and dissolve it in 2mL distilled water to make an enzyme solution , sprinkle evenly into the minced meat, stir, so that the enzyme solution can permeate and diffuse evenly, and then react at 5°C for 1 hour to make the enzyme react with the minced meat;
[0043] (3) Vitamin B12 passivation: Weigh vitamin B12 at a concentration of 0.002g (vitamin B12) / 100g (meat), add it directly to the tenderized minced meat, and mix it evenly with the minced meat.
[0044]
[0045]
[0046] Table 1 Changes of amino nitrogen in the two groups of samples Note: -: indicat...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Vitamin B12 inactivates bromelain in meat products at room temperature, including the following steps:
[0050] (1) Raw meat processing: select cold-processed lean pork as raw material, remove surface fat, tendon and dirt, chop and mix into minced meat;
[0051] (2) Tenderization treatment of bromelain: according to the concentration of 0.5mg (enzyme) / g (meat), weigh bromelain (food grade, specific activity unit: 500,000 U / g) and dissolve it in 2mL distilled water to make enzyme liquid , sprinkle evenly into the minced meat, stir, so that the enzyme solution can permeate and diffuse evenly, and then react at 5°C for 1 hour to make the enzyme react with the minced meat;
[0052] (3) Vitamin B12 passivation: Weigh vitamin B12 at a concentration of 0.0025g (vitamin B12) / 100g (meat), add it to the tenderized minced meat, and mix well with the minced meat.
[0053] With no vitamin B12 added as the control, the change of amino nitrogen in the two samples after enzymatic hydr...
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