Friction stir welding tool
A technology of friction stir and tools, which is applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, cutting tools for lathes, welding equipment, etc., can solve problems such as excessive tightening of fixing bolts 104, decreased operating efficiency, and impact on productivity, so as to reduce material costs and prolong The effect of life and productivity improvement
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[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, the tool 10 for friction stir welding is composed of a probe 13 having a pin portion 11 at the tip and an internal thread portion 12 at the base, a columnar holder 16 having a through hole 15 at the center of the shaft, and a The hole 15 passes through and has a bolt 18 screwed into the external thread portion 17 of the internal thread portion 12 at the front end, and a hollow ejector pin 19 interposed between the front end of the holder 16 and the base of the probe 13 .
[0033] The outer diameter of the ejector pin 19 is finished. A cage-side pin accommodating portion 21 is provided at a front end of the cage 16 , and the cage-side pin accommodating portion 21 is finished to correspond to the outer diameter of the ejector pin 19 . Also provided at the base of the probe 13 is a probe-side pin accommodating portion 22 that is finished to correspond to the outer diameter of the ejector pin 19 .
[0034] When the ejector pin 19 fits into the ...
experiment example
[0056] general conditions :
[0057] ■Sample: 3mm thick aluminum alloy (JIS ADC3 equivalent product) and 2mm thick 270MPa grade gallium-plated steel plate (JIS G3302) with a length of 300mm×width of 100mm are overlapped, and welded under the following conditions.
[0058] ■Probe rotation speed: 1000 revolutions per minute
[0059] ■Probe feed speed: 500mm per minute
[0060] ■The pressure of the probe: 1000~1500kN
[0061] ■Cage material: DAC55 (JIS-SKD61 (alloy tool steel) improved product.) produced by Hitachi Metal Tools Co., Ltd.
[0062] ■ Fasteners: SUS304 bolts
[0063] ■Material of ejector pin: SUS420
[0064] probe :
[0065] ■The size of the pin part: diameter 7mm x length 3.2mm
[0066] ■Material: For experiment 01, the probe is made of high-hardness high-speed tool steel.
[0067] For Experiment 02, the probe was made of a cobalt-based alloy that can expect heat resistance and high-temperature strength. For experiment 03, the probe is made of nickel-bas...
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