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Capsicum multifunctional insecticide-fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A multi-functional, medicinal fertilizer technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve problems such as water retention, decreased fertilizer retention capacity, less application of organic fertilizers, and increased soil harmful organisms, so as to improve soil water holding capacity , promote absorption, the effect of easy-to-obtain raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-13
JIAYUGUAN KAIRUITE AGRI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The cultivation area of ​​chili peppers in solar greenhouses in the Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province has grown to more than 40,000 mu. At present, the main problems that are becoming more and more prominent are: the continuous cropping of peppers has a long planting period, the increase of soil harmful organisms, and the imbalance of nutrients; excessive application of chemical fertilizers, and high nitrate content ; The amount of organic fertilizer application is small, the soil is compacted, and the water and fertilizer retention capacity is reduced; the traditional compound fertilizer only has the nutritional function, but does not have the disease prevention effect, resulting in serious diseases of peppers, and the decline in yield and quality

Method used

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  • Capsicum multifunctional insecticide-fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Capsicum multifunctional insecticide-fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] A kind of capsicum multifunctional medicinal fertilizer of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:

[0046] 1. Fermentation treatment of mushroom dregs: add 4.33kg of urea to 1000kg of mushroom dregs, adjust the C / N of mushroom dregs to 25:1; add water to make the water content reach 50-55%, mix evenly, and pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 2m. Cover with a layer of plastic shed film, open a small hole with a diameter of 3-5cm every 0.4m in the horizontal direction and 1m in the vertical direction on the shed film, stack and ferment for 85-90 days to obtain fermented mushroom residue.

[0047] 2. Air-drying treatment of mushroom dregs: air-dry the fermented mushroom dregs obtained in step 1 in a cool and dry place for 28-30 days. When the water content is less than 5%, pass them all through a 5mm sieve to obtain air-dried mushroom dregs.

[0048] 3. Fertilizer mixing: 34.34kg of air-dried mushroom residue obtained in step 2, 33.09k...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A kind of capsicum multifunctional medicinal fertilizer of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:

[0051] 1. Fermentation treatment of mushroom dregs: add 4.33kg of urea to 1000kg of mushroom dregs, adjust the C / N of mushroom dregs to 25:1; add water to make the water content reach 50-55%, mix evenly, and pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 2m. Cover with a layer of plastic shed film, open a small hole with a diameter of 3-5cm every 0.4m in the horizontal direction and 1m in the vertical direction on the shed film, stack and ferment for 85-90 days to obtain fermented mushroom residue.

[0052] 2. Air-drying treatment of mushroom dregs: air-dry the fermented mushroom dregs obtained in step 1 in a cool and dry place for 28-30 days. When the water content is less than 5%, pass them all through a 5mm sieve to obtain air-dried mushroom dregs.

[0053] 3. Fertilizer mixing: 34.12kg of air-dried mushroom residue obtained in step 2, 33.82k...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A kind of capsicum multifunctional medicinal fertilizer of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:

[0056] 1. Fermentation treatment of mushroom dregs: add 4.33kg of urea to 1000kg of mushroom dregs, adjust the C / N of mushroom dregs to 25:1; add water to make the water content reach 50-55%, mix evenly, and pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 2m. Cover with a layer of plastic shed film, open a small hole with a diameter of 3-5cm every 0.4m in the horizontal direction and 1m in the vertical direction on the shed film, stack and ferment for 85-90 days to obtain fermented mushroom residue.

[0057] 2. Air-drying treatment of mushroom dregs: air-dry the fermented mushroom dregs obtained in step 1 in a cool and dry place for 28-30 days. When the water content is less than 5%, pass them all through a 5mm sieve to obtain air-dried mushroom dregs.

[0058] 3. Fertilizer mixing: 33.65kg of air-dried mushroom residue obtained in step 2, 34.67kg ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a capsicum multifunctional insecticide-fertilizer. The capsicum multifunctional insecticide-fertilizer is characterized by comprising, by weight, 33.1 to 33.4 parts of mushroom slag, 32 to 34 parts of urea, 19.4 to 20 parts of potassium sulfate, 7.1 to 7.5 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 2 to 2.5 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 0.6 to 0.8 part of copper sulphate, 0.4 to 0.5 part of potassium permanganate, 0.35 to 0.4 part of aluminum Ridomil, 0.29 to 0.3 part of thiophanate methyl, 0.29 to 0.3 part of carbendazim, 0.18 to 0.2 part of agricultural streptomycin sulphate and 0.08 to 0.1 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate. The insecticide-fertilizer provided by the invention integrates trophic action of mushroom slag, urea, potassium sulfate and monoammonium phosphate, the water retention effect of sodium polyacrylate, the disease prevention effect of copper sulphate, potassium permanganate, aluminum Ridomil, thiophanate methyl, carbendazim and agricultural streptomycin sulphate and the growth-promoting effect of compound sodium nitrophenolate together to overcome the problems of unbalance of soil nutrients, reduced water retention capability of soil, severe soil borne diseases and the like of capsicum. The capsicum multifunctional insecticide-fertilizer is applied to fields like production of capsicum fertilizers, supplement of soil nutrients during capsicum plantation, prevention and treatment of capsicum diseases, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fertilizer containing a fungicide and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The cultivation area of ​​chili peppers in solar greenhouses in the Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province has grown to more than 40,000 mu. At present, the main problems that are becoming more and more prominent are: the continuous cropping of peppers has a long planting period, the increase of soil harmful organisms, and the imbalance of nutrients; excessive application of chemical fertilizers, and high nitrate content ; The application of organic fertilizers is less, the soil is hardened, and the water and fertilizer retention capabilities are reduced; traditional compound fertilizers only have nutritional functions and do not have disease prevention effects, resulting in serious diseases of peppers and a decline in yield and quality. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 闫刚马英秦超秦嘉海刘玉环
Owner JIAYUGUAN KAIRUITE AGRI TECH
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