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Taper spline connecting device capable of preventing cutting disc of ditcher from loosening

A coupling device and ditching machine technology, which is applied in the direction of key connection, excavation/covering trenches, connection components, etc., can solve problems such as looseness, difficult disassembly of cutter heads, loose nuts, etc., to increase friction coefficient, disassembly and assembly convenient effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-01
周井刚 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) Spline connection: Due to the large diameter of the cutter head of the ditching machine and the impact load, the nuts often become loose, resulting in the loosening of the connection between the spline of the cutter head shaft and the vortex spline of the cutter head, resulting in the The vortex spline of the cutter head is impacted and deformed, causing the spline to be damaged and lose the power transmission function prematurely
[0004] (2) Disassembly of the cutter head: the matching coefficient of the key grooves does not match, and the gap between the key grooves should not be too large, otherwise the cutter head shaft will be easily damaged; The cutter head is difficult to disassemble after using it for a period of time, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive if farmers do not use it in the field

Method used

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  • Taper spline connecting device capable of preventing cutting disc of ditcher from loosening
  • Taper spline connecting device capable of preventing cutting disc of ditcher from loosening

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] like figure 1 , figure 2 The shown taper spline coupling device for preventing the loosening of the cutter head of the ditching machine includes the cutter head shaft bearing seat 1, the nut 2, the cutter head spline shaft 3 and the worm spline sleeve 4, and the cutter head spline shaft 3 passes through the nut 2 is fastened on the cutter head shaft bearing seat 1, and the wheel spline sleeve 4 is installed on the periphery of the cutter head spline shaft. The cutter head spline shaft and the worm spline sleeve are set to match the taper α to 0.5 degrees, which is used to increase the friction coefficient of the mating surface between the cutter head spline shaft 3 and the worm spline sleeve 4. When the trencher is working, the The connection between the spline of the cutterhead shaft and the vortex spline of the cutterhead wheel will not be loose, so the spline part will not be deformed due to impact due to looseness, and the spline will not damage the function of ur...

Embodiment 2

[0017] The taper spline coupling device for preventing the loosening of the ditching machine cutter head in this implementation includes a cutter head shaft bearing seat 1, a nut 2, a cutter head spline shaft 3 and a worm spline sleeve 4, and the cutter head spline shaft 3 passes through the nut. 2 is fastened on the cutter head shaft bearing seat 1, and the wheel spline sleeve 4 is installed on the periphery of the cutter head spline shaft. The cutter head spline shaft and the worm spline sleeve are set to match the taper α to 7 degrees, which is used to increase the friction coefficient of the mating surface between the cutter head spline shaft 3 and the worm spline sleeve 4. When the trencher is working, the The connection between the spline of the cutterhead shaft and the vortex spline of the cutterhead wheel will not be loose, so the spline part will not be deformed due to impact due to looseness, and the spline will not damage the function of urban power transmission prem...

Embodiment 3

[0019] The taper spline coupling device for preventing the cutter head of the ditching machine from loosening in this embodiment includes a cutter head shaft bearing seat 1, a nut 2, a cutter head spline shaft 3 and a worm spline sleeve 4, and the cutter head spline shaft 3 passes through the The nut 2 is tightly connected to the cutter head shaft bearing seat 1, and the wheel spline sleeve 4 is installed on the periphery of the cutter head spline shaft. The cutter head spline shaft and the worm spline sleeve are set to match the taper α to 4 degrees, which is used to increase the friction coefficient of the mating surface between the cutter head spline shaft 3 and the worm spline sleeve 4. When the trencher is working, the The connection between the spline of the cutterhead shaft and the vortex spline of the cutterhead wheel will not be loose, so the spline part will not be deformed due to impact due to looseness, and the spline will not damage the function of urban power tran...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a taper spline connecting device capable of preventing a cutting disc of a ditcher from loosening. The connecting device comprises a cutting disc shaft bearing seat, nuts, cutting disc spline shafts and wheel vortex spline housings, the cutting disc spline shafts are tightly connected on the cutting disc shaft bearing seat through the corresponding nuts, each wheel vortex spline housing is mounted on the outer periphery of the corresponding cutting disc spline shaft, and spline fit between each cutting disc spline shaft and the corresponding wheel vortex spline housing is taper spline fit. Cutting disc shaft splines and cutting disc wheel vortex spline joints are in taper spline fit, and friction coefficient of fit of the cutting disc spline shafts and wheel vortex splines is increased. When the nuts of the spline shafts are tightened, the cutting disc shaft splines and the cutting disc wheel vortex spline joints are enabled not to loosen, thus the spline portion cannot be impacted and deformed due to loosening, the splines cannot prematurely damage an urban power transmission function, and difficulty in dismounting due to the fact that the splines are tightly engaged cannot be caused. After improvement, the splines are convenient to mount and dismount since the spline taper fit portion can be loosened only by loosening the spline shaft tightening nuts and slightly knocking the cutting disc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a coupling device of a taper spline for preventing the cutter head of a ditching machine from loosening. Background technique [0002] The ditching machine is a kind of ditching machine used in conjunction with a walking tractor. It can be installed in front or behind the tractor to help farmers realize the mechanization of ditching. When the trencher is in working state and non-working state, the following problems often occur: [0003] (1) Spline connection: Due to the large diameter of the cutter head of the ditching machine and the impact load, the nuts often become loose, resulting in the loosening of the connection between the spline of the cutter head shaft and the vortex spline of the cutter head, resulting in the The vortex splines of the cutter head are impacted and deformed, causing the splines to be damaged and lose the power transmission function prematurely. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16B3/06A01C5/06
Inventor 周井刚周正明
Owner 周井刚
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