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Potted blueberry planting method

A planting method, blueberry technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as imperfect planting methods, achieve the effects of increasing farmers' income, significant social benefits, and convenient transportation

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-14
SICHUAN AAS HORTICULTURE RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional blueberry planting method is mainly open field cultivation, although there are also potted blueberry plantings, such as the Chinese patent application number 201210083916.9 disclosing a cultivation method for blueberry movable boxes under greenhouse conditions, and the application number is the Chinese patent application number 201210368387.7 Disclosed is a substrate and method for container cultivation of blueberries, but the planting methods in the prior art are not perfect, especially in aspects such as fertilizer and water management, disease and insect pest management, and fruit thinning and pruning.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: A planting method of potted blueberries, it comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1. Substrate preparation: turn over and ferment crop straw, rice husk, wood chips, etc., and the organic matter content of the substrate is ≥50%, and mix it with sandy loam at a weight ratio of 1:0.8. After stirring evenly, add phoxim and carbendazim. Contain 15g of phoxim and 15g of carbendazim in every cubic meter of matrix, adjust the pH value of the matrix to 4.5 with 0.4% ferrous sulfate solution, and cover with plastic film for 3 days;

[0028] S2. Seedling selection: select the tissue-cultured seedlings of 1-year-old evergreen blueberries without pests and diseases and robust growth;

[0029] S3. Planting: Before planting, spread a layer of straw with a thickness of 2 cm on the bottom of the potting container, put the cultivation substrate prepared in step S1 into the cultivation container, and then implant the selected blueberry tissue culture seedlings into ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Example 2: A planting method of potted blueberries, it comprises the following steps:

[0034] S1. Substrate preparation: turn over and ferment crop straw, rice husks, sawdust, etc., and the organic matter content of the substrate is ≥50%, and mix it with sandy loam at a weight ratio of 1:1.2. After stirring evenly, add phoxim and carbendazim. Contain 25g of phoxim and 25g of carbendazim in each cubic meter of substrate; adjust the pH value of the substrate to 5.0, and cover it with a plastic film for 4 days;

[0035] S2. Seedling selection: select cuttings of 2-year-old evergreen blueberries without pests and diseases and robust growth;

[0036] S3. Planting: Before planting, lay a layer of crushed rubble with a thickness of 3 cm on the bottom of the potting container, put the cultivation substrate prepared in step S1 into the cultivation container, and then implant the selected blueberry cutting seedlings into the substrate at a planting depth of The origin...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3: A planting method of potted blueberries, it comprises the following steps:

[0041] S1. Substrate preparation: After composting and fermenting crop straw, rice husk, wood chips, etc., the organic matter content of the substrate is ≥50%, mix it with sandy loam at a weight ratio of 1:1, and add phoxim and carbendazim after stirring evenly. 0.6% ferrous sulfate solution adjusts the pH value of the substrate to 4.8, and covers it with a plastic film for 3 days;

[0042] S2. Seedling stock selection: select cutting seedlings of 1-year-old evergreen blueberries without pests and diseases and robust growth;

[0043] S3. Planting: Before planting, lay a layer of straw with a thickness of 2.5 cm on the bottom of the potting container, put the cultivation substrate prepared in step S1 into the cultivation container, and then implant the selected blueberry cutting seedlings into the substrate, and the planting depth is 2.5 cm. The original seedling soil mass ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting and discloses a potted blueberry planting method. The potted blueberry planting method includes: S1, matrix preparation: mixing sandy loam with crop straws, chaffs, wood flour and the like subjected to composting and fermentation, and adding insecticides and bactericides; S2, seedling selection: selecting strong evergreen blueberry tissue culture seedlings or cutting seedlings in 1-2 growth and free of plant diseases and insect pests; S3, plantation: spreading straws or gravels at the bottom of pots, putting culture media into the pots, and planting the selected seedlings into the media; S4, fertilization: spreading different fertilizers according to different growth periods of blueberry; S5, disease and pest control including control of anthracnose or leaf spot disease and control of insect pests; S6, trimming: trimming in the blueberry growing period to control blueberry plant heights within a range of 0.5-1.0m. The potted blueberry planting method has the advantages of system perfection, simplicity in operation, practicality, convenience, improvement of potted blueberry planting survival rate, increase of growth and development speed and increase of yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of potted blueberries. Background technique [0002] Blueberry is a plant of the genus Vaccinioideae of Ericaceae, also known as lingonberry and blueberry, which is a perennial deciduous or evergreen shrub. In addition to conventional sugar, protein, fruit acid and Vc, blueberry fruit is also rich in Ve, Va, Vb, SOD, arbutin, anthocyanin, dietary fiber and rich in K, Fe, Zn, Ca and other minerals. material element. Studies have shown that regular consumption of blueberries and their products can help prevent the occurrence of colon cancer, and can also significantly enhance vision, enhance heart function, nourish the skin, delay brain aging, prevent senile dementia, and treat capillary lesions caused by diabetes It also has a good therapeutic effect. Among the 15 global health foods listed by authoritative nutritionists in the UK, blueberries ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 李靖孙淑霞陈栋江国良涂美艳刘佳谢红江
Owner SICHUAN AAS HORTICULTURE RES INST
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