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A kind of synthetic method of hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114

A synthesis method and technology of hindered phenols, applied in ether preparation, organic chemistry and other directions, can solve the problems of many side reactions, high equipment requirements, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of less equipment investment, good economy, and safe operation.

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-06
营口风光新材料股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problem that existing synthetic method exists is: high-pressure reaction, therefore higher to the requirement of equipment, especially sealing and stirring, this has just caused the raising of production cost, and high-pressure reaction is carried out in heterogeneous phase system, side reaction Many, poor product quality
Although there are also atmospheric pressure reactions, because there are many reaction raw materials, there are many side reactions and by-products, and it is difficult to recycle, and a large amount of distilled water needs to be added during post-treatment, which not only makes solvent recovery difficult, but also causes environmental pollution.

Method used

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  • A kind of synthetic method of hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114
  • A kind of synthetic method of hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114
  • A kind of synthetic method of hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Synthesis of intermediate (3.5-di-tert-butylphenol-4-hydroxyl) benzyl methyl ether.

[0027] Add 103g of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol and 24g of paraformaldehyde into a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, thermometer socket, reflux condensing device, and constant pressure dropping funnel, vacuumize, and replace with nitrogen for more than 3 times , and under nitrogen protection, add catalyst dimethylamine aqueous solution (mass concentration is 33%) 6.8g and 95% methanol aqueous solution 400mL from the constant pressure dropping funnel, heat and reflux under nitrogen protection for 6 hours, steam about 50% after the reaction % methanol, the temperature of the reaction product was lowered to 50°C, and 23.5ml of distilled water was added from the constant pressure dropping funnel. The product was washed with a small amount of methanol and dried to obtain white granular crystals, namely the intermediate (3.5-di-tert-butylphenol-4-hydroxyl) benz...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Example 2 Synthesis method of hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114.

[0036] Add the intermediate (3.5-di-tert-butylphenol-4-hydroxyl) benzyl 110g of methyl ether, 17.2g of isocyanuric acid, 250ml of dimethylformamide, vacuumize, replace with nitrogen more than 3 times, raise the temperature under the protection of nitrogen, start stirring, after all the materials are dissolved, add the catalyst triethylamine from the constant pressure funnel 1g, seal the reaction system, close the nitrogen inlet glass valve, turn on the vacuum pump, feed the 60°C circulating water into the reflux condensing device, the reaction solvent dimethylformamide is continuously refluxed, and the by-product methanol is continuously taken out by the vacuum system and recovered, controlled The degree of vacuum is between -0.05-0.07MP, and the reaction temperature is between 135-140°C. If the degree of vacuum is too high, the reaction solvent will be easily drawn out. React under these conditions ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3 The synthesis method of hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114.

[0041]Add intermediate (3.5-di-tert-butylphenol-4-hydroxyl) benzyl methyl ether 110g, isocyanuric acid 17.2 g. 250ml of dimethylformamide, 1g of urotropine, evacuated nitrogen for more than 3 times, heated up under the protection of nitrogen, started stirring, after all the materials were dissolved, sealed the reaction system, and closed the nitrogen inlet glass valve, opened Vacuum pump and reflux condensing device are fed with 60°C circulating water, the reaction solvent dimethylformamide is continuously refluxed, and the by-product methanol is continuously taken out and recovered by the vacuum system, the vacuum degree is controlled between -0.05-0.07MP, and the reaction temperature is 135 Between -140°C, if the vacuum is too large, the reaction solvent will be easily drawn out. React under these conditions for 5 hours, quickly cool down to room temperature, add a small amount of 3114 as a see...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthesis method of hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114. The technical scheme of the two-step reaction is: 1) Under the protection of nitrogen, 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol and paraformaldehyde are used as raw materials, dimethylamine is used as a catalyst, and methanol aqueous solution is used as a reaction solvent, and the addition is carried out by continuous reflux The reaction produces an intermediate, adding water to cool down and crystallize, washing the material with methanol aqueous solution, and drying to obtain the intermediate product; 2) Using the intermediate and isocyanuric acid as raw materials, under the action of a catalyst, dimethylformamide is used as a reaction solvent, reflux, negative The by-product methanol is continuously removed under high pressure, and the crude product of the target product is obtained. The crude product is filtered, cooled to crystallize, centrifuged for solid-liquid separation, and the crystallized product is washed with methanol and dried to obtain the target product. The invention is a low-pressure reaction, requires less equipment investment, is safe to operate, has a product purity of over 99%, has a high yield, and generates few "three wastes".

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a synthesis method of antioxidants, in particular to a method for synthesizing hindered phenolic antioxidant 3114 by a two-step method. Background technique [0002] Most industrial organic materials such as plastics, rubber, fibers, adhesives, food and feed have the property of reacting with oxygen. Oxidation will cause the polymer to fade, lose weight, lose transparency and surface cracking, etc., and will also lose its mechanical properties. Antioxidants can delay or prevent the oxidation or automatic oxidation process of synthetic materials, thereby prolonging the service life of materials, and their applications involve almost all polymer products. Antioxidants are generally used in small amounts, and have little effect on the mechanical properties of polymers after being added. At present, the main varieties of antioxidants are hindered phenols, phosphites, thioethers and a small amount of metal ion deactivators, some a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D251/34
CPCC07C41/01C07D251/34C07C43/1783
Inventor 王磊
Owner 营口风光新材料股份有限公司