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Navel orange fruit bearing high-yield new technology

A new technology and high-yield technology, applied in the field of navel orange cultivation, can solve the problems of outdated cultivation techniques, devastating blows, and extensive management.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-22
蒙祥麟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The reasons are as follows: firstly, the cultivation technology is outdated and cannot meet the nutritional needs of the growth and development of navel oranges; secondly, there is a lack of labor force, extensive management, serious pest damage, and some have been devastated by Huanglongbing disease

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Small orchard test results

[0067] The test plan requires: three-year-old and one-year-old fruit-bearing trees, with a plant yield of more than 20kg; four-year-old and two-year-old fruit-bearing trees, with a plant yield of more than 30kg; five-year-old and three-year-old fruit-bearing trees, a plant yield of more than 42kg; Above, seven-year-old and five-year-old fruit-bearing trees, with a plant yield of more than 65 kg, achieving a yield of 10,000 kg per mu;

[0068] The production record of the small orchard test over the years: the orchard was built in 2009 and put into production at the third age in 2011, realizing rapid tree growth, early investment and high yield, with an average yield of 20.8kg per plant, equivalent to 1848kg per mu;

[0069] In 2012, the highest yield per plant was 38kg, the lowest was 27kg, and the average was 30.5k, equivalent to 2714kg per mu, an increase of 46.6% over the previous year;

[0070] In 2013, the highest yield per...

Embodiment 2

[0073] Transform low-yield gardens with high technology

[0074] In 2011, directed the orchard contracted by the staff of the Citrus Research Institute of the city to use the calcium phosphate-based foliar fertilizer formula to control the shoots and protect the fruit. The total output reached 28,000kg, an increase of 107% from the previous year's 13,500kg, and the output doubled , the economic benefits increased by more than 60,000 yuan;

[0075] In 2012, the total output was 24,000kg, 1.4% less than the previous year, but the economic benefits increased by more than 67,000 yuan, an increase of 1.5% from the previous year;

[0076] In 2013, the total output reached 34,000kg, an increase of 21% compared to 2011, the high-yield year.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a navel orange fruit bearing high-yield new technology and relates to a navel orange planting technology. According to the nutritional requirements in the vegetative growth period and the reproductive growth period of navel oranges, fast growth of branches and leaves is prompted and the quality of fruits is improved due to formula fertilization, the reproductive growth of the navel oranges is broken, flower bud differentiation is promoted, tips are controlled, the fruits are preserved, the technology for promoting expansion of the fruits is adopted, and the technology includes the steps that seeds are selected, the tips are put down and pruned, growth of the branches and the leaves is promoted and controlled, flower bud differentiation is promoted, the tips are controlled, the fruits are preserved, expansion of the fruits is promoted, the quality of the fruits is improved, formula fertilization is performed, and insects and diseases are prevented. The technology has the advantages that due to the comprehensive measures that the seeds are selected, the tips are put down and pruned, growth of the branches and the leaves is promoted and controlled, flower bud differentiation is promoted, the tips are controlled, the fruits are preserved, expansion of the fruits is promoted, the quality of the fruits is improved, formula fertilization is performed, and the insects and the diseases are prevented, the purposes that tree bodies are vigorous, tress are full loaded and high and stable yield is achieved are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a navel orange planting technology, in particular to a comprehensive high-yield technology of formula fertilization, pruning and loosening, promoting flower bud differentiation, controlling fruit to preserve fruit, promoting fruit expansion, and improving fruit quality. Background technique [0002] High-yield navel oranges are the dream of fruit growers, and fruit growers also want to produce 10,000 jin per mu in their dreams. However, the current situation of navel orange production is far from satisfactory. According to the survey, for large orchards of more than 50 mu, the yield per mu is below 1500kg, and for family gardens or husband and wife gardens under 30 mu, the yield per mu is between 1500 and 2500kg. The reasons are: first, the cultivation technology is outdated, which cannot meet the nutritional requirements for the growth and development of navel oranges; second, there is a lack of labor force, extensive managem...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 蒙祥麟
Owner 蒙祥麟
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