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Image segmentation method for micro-fine cohesive core particles based on angular point and curvature detection

A curvature detection, image segmentation technology, applied in image analysis, image enhancement, image data processing and other directions, can solve problems such as large errors, and achieve the effect of simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-27
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

Generally, mineral technology uses the sieving method to detect the particle size. This method uses a limited number of sieves to measure the ore particle size, and the error is large.

Method used

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  • Image segmentation method for micro-fine cohesive core particles based on angular point and curvature detection
  • Image segmentation method for micro-fine cohesive core particles based on angular point and curvature detection
  • Image segmentation method for micro-fine cohesive core particles based on angular point and curvature detection

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Such as figure 1 As shown, the method for image segmentation of fine grained ore particles based on corner point and curvature detection of the present invention, its steps are as follows:

[0021] a. Use a scanning electron microscope to take pictures of the ground ore particles, and use the smooth function to sequentially smooth the ore particle images, image thresholding, morphological filtering, and remove edge particles, so as to complete the binary image of the ore particles change;

[0022] b. Select the image with fine particle adhesion in the binarized ore particle image as the target area, and perform Harris corner detection on the ore particle image in the target area:

[0023] 1) Use the horizontal and vertical difference operators to filter each pixel in the ore particle image of the target area, and obtain the first derivative I of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an image segmentation method for micro-fine cohesive core particles based on angular point and curvature detection and is suitable for use in research on crushed mineral particle images. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, performing preprocessing on a mineral image; secondly, performing Harris angular point detection on an obtained binary image; thirdly, identifying concave points, that is to say, cohesive particle connecting points by utilizing curvature information of each angular point, adopting a certain rule according to characteristics of the concave points, determining an optimal segmentation path, and finishing segmentation of the cohesive ore particles. According to the method, the concave points are identified in combination with the angular point and curvature information by searching the angular points existent in a target region, the target region of the image is segmented through the directivity characteristics of the concave points and the nearest neighbor rule, and segmentation of the cohesive particles in the whole ore particle image is finally finished; the method is simple and can effectively segment a region of a large amount of cohesive particles in the image and restore distribution situation of the micro-fine ore particles in the image to the maximum extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ore particle image segmentation method, and is especially suitable for a fine-grained ore particle image segmentation method based on corner point and curvature detection used in research on broken mineral particle images. Background technique [0002] The main purpose of mineral processing is to separate the useful minerals in the raw ore. One of the key steps is to grind the raw ore to achieve the purpose of dissociation of useful minerals. There is a certain relationship between the particle size of the grinding and the degree of dissociation. , so the accurate detection of ore particle size is an important technology. Generally, mineral technology uses the sieving method to detect the particle size. This method uses a limited number of sieves to measure the ore particle size, and the error is relatively large. At present, it is an accurate method to use image processing to segment and identify ore particle images. For ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
CPCG06T2207/10061G06T2207/20164
Inventor 胡晓娟王静李世银
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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