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Glossy ganoderma culture method

A cultivation method and technology of Ganoderma lucidum, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of small cultivation capacity, reduction of forest resources, waste of resources, etc., achieve short cultivation period, fast germination speed, avoid wasteful effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-02
ZHANGJIAGANG HONGJIA DIGITAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are following problems in this Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method: 1, in the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, a large amount of basswood forests need to be cut down, and afforestation is a very slow process, which causes a sharp reduction of forest resources; Place bags in the soil one by one, the cultivation capacity per unit area is small, requiring a lot of land resources, and Ganoderma lucidum is only cultivated for one season, occupying a lot of arable land, not only low yield, but also a waste of resources, and at the same time covering the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium is easy to grow Concentrate pesticides and heavy metals in the soil, causing the content of pesticides and heavy metals in Ganoderma lucidum and spore powder to exceed the standard; 3. The content of active ingredients in Ganoderma lucidum is low, and the effect is poor

Method used

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  • Glossy ganoderma culture method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for cultivating ganoderma, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Culture medium preparation: the mass parts of the solid part of the medium are composed as follows: 20 parts of cottonseed hulls, 20 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of bran, 10 parts of soybean powder, 10 parts of sucrose, 10 parts of ganoderma residue 10 parts, 10 parts of cattail shells in the middle layer of walnut, the mass ratio of solid part to water is 1:1.2;

[0030] (2) Stockpiling: add 0.2% glacial acetic acid solution to the culture medium prepared in step (1), let it pile up for 24 hours, then adjust the pH value to 8.0 with lime water to obtain a nourishment pile;

[0031] (3) bagging sterilization: the nutrient heap that makes in the step (2) is packed into edible fungus bag, and the edible fungus bag after charging is put into normal pressure sterilization range and sterilized;

[0032] (4) Inoculation: inoculate the mother of ganoderma lucidum into the edible mus...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A method for cultivating ganoderma, comprising the steps of:

[0038] (1) Substratum preparation: the mass parts of the solid portion of the substratum are composed as follows: 22 parts of cottonseed hulls, 22 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of bran, 12 parts of soybean powder, 12 parts of sucrose, 12 parts of ganoderma residue 10 parts, 10 parts of walnut middle layer cattail shell, the mass ratio of solid part and water is 1:1.3;

[0039] Wherein, the ganoderma residue is fermented ganoderma residue; the fermented ganoderma residue is obtained by the following method: crush ganoderma waste to 80-100 mesh, add cellulase and pectinase, control the fermentation temperature to 40-42°C, Ferment for 8 hours to obtain the fermented ganoderma residue; the added amount of the cellulase is 0.8%, and the added amount of the pectinase is 1.2%.

[0040] (2) Stockpiling: add 0.2% glacial acetic acid solution to the culture medium prepared in step (1), let it pile...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A method for cultivating ganoderma, comprising the steps of:

[0048] (1) Substratum preparation: the mass parts of the solid portion of the substratum are composed as follows: 25 parts of cottonseed hulls, 25 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of bran, 14 parts of soybean powder, 15 parts of sucrose, 15 parts of ganoderma residue part, 15 parts of walnut middle layer cattail shell, the mass ratio of solid part and water is 1:1.3;

[0049] The ganoderma residue is fermented ganoderma residue; the fermented ganoderma residue is obtained by the following method: crush ganoderma waste to 80-100 mesh, add cellulase and pectinase, control the fermentation temperature to 45-48°C, and ferment for 8 hours , to obtain the fermented ganoderma residue; the added amount of the cellulase is 2.4%, and the added amount of the pectinase is 2.5%.

[0050] (2) Stockpiling: add 0.2% glacial acetic acid solution to the culture medium prepared in step (1), let it pile up for...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of culture of edible fungi, in particular to a glossy ganoderma culture method. The method comprises steps as follows: (1) preparation of a culture medium; (2) material stacking; (3) bagging and sterilization; (4) inoculation; (5) spawn running management; (6) fruiting management; (7) harvesting in due time. Fermented glossy ganoderma residues and walnut middle lamella shells are added, on one hand, nutrient substances can be absorbed by glossy ganoderma conveniently after fermentation of the glossy ganoderma residues, on the other hand, the fermented glossy ganoderma residues and the walnut middle lamella shells are matched for use, in cultured glossy ganoderma, the fruiting body bag weight is up to 39.38 g, the diameter of fruiting bodies is up to 12.8 cm, the polysaccharide content is up to 1.15%, and the total triterpenoid content is up to 0.18%; besides, no heavy metal ion is detected from the fruiting bodies. The glossy ganoderma culture method is high in spawn running speed, short in culture period and low in cost, and the shape of the cultured glossy ganoderma is attractive.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of edible fungi, in particular to a ganoderma cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum is a precious medicinal fungus. According to chemical analysis, the fruit and mycelium of Ganoderma lucidum contain polysaccharides, various amino acids, organic germanium, steroids and triterpenoids. Pharmacological studies have shown that Ganoderma lucidum has liver protection, detoxification , strengthening the heart, calming the nerves, relieving pain and treating tinnitus, benefiting lung qi, benefiting joints and other functions. [0003] At present, the artificial cultivation method of Ganoderma lucidum mostly adopts basswood soil-covering cultivation, which needs to place fungus bags in the soil one by one to allow them to grow naturally in the soil. There are following problems in this Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method: 1, in the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, a lar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05G3/00
Inventor 范佳晨徐靖赵维达徐丹徐凯
Owner ZHANGJIAGANG HONGJIA DIGITAL TECH
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