DNA aptamer of mycobacterium tuberculosis standard strain H37Rv and preparation method thereof
A technology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and aptamers, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve problems such as low sensitivity, high requirements for experimental conditions and technical personnel, and long time-consuming tuberculosis, and achieve high specificity effects
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[0030] The present invention also provides a standard strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H 37 The ssDNA adapter preparation method of Rv comprises the following steps:
[0031] Step 1, construct random single-stranded oligonucleotide library: Design and synthesize a random single-stranded DNA library of 78 base pairs: 5'-GGGAGCTCAGAATAAACGCTCAA-N 35 -TTCGACATGAGGCCCGGATC-3', where N represents any one of the bases AGCT, with a capacity of 10 14 -10 15 , and further obtain a purified single-stranded ssDNA library for the standard strain H 37 SELEX technology screening of Rv aptamers;
[0032] Step 2, use the microwell plate as the separation medium and use the aptamer technology to screen H 37 Rv aptamer: H with coating buffer 37 Rv is coated in a microwell plate, and blank anti-screen holes, non-tuberculous mycobacteria and non-mycobacterium anti-screen holes are set at the same time; the ssDNA library and SELEX binding buffer are mixed and incubated with the anti-scree...
Embodiment 1
[0038] In the present embodiment, first prepare Mycobacterium tuberculosis standard strain H 37 The ssDNA aptamer of Rv, then utilizes it to carry out bacteriological detection, comprises the following steps:
[0039] step 1:
[0040] (1) Preparation of strains to be tested:
[0041] Mycobacterium tuberculosis standard strain H 37 Rv and 15 kinds of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) were transferred to Michaelis 7H9 liquid medium containing 10% OADC (containing oleic acid, albumin, glucose and catalase) nutritional supplements, and cultivated to logarithmic at 37 ° C During the growth period, transfer to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 5 minutes, wash twice with 1×PBS, bathe in 80°C water, and extinguish the fire for 30 minutes. After extinguishing the fire, transfer to the grinding tube, and adjust the turbidity to 1mg / ml after grinding.
[0042] The 8 kinds of non-mycobacteria were all scraped from the blood plate to grow well colonies, and treated ...
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