Tunnel large-elevation-difference settlement measuring system

A measurement system and elevation difference technology, applied in the direction of hydrostatic pressure and the like, can solve problems such as limited internal space, low measurement accuracy, and large elevation fluctuations, and achieve the effect of reducing the difficulty of setting

Pending Publication Date: 2015-10-14
JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO +3
View PDF0 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the complex geological structure in the tunnel, large elevation fluctuations, and limited internal space, it is difficult to satisfy the level of each liquid level at the same level, and for tunnels

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Tunnel large-elevation-difference settlement measuring system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0019] The distance difference block is a block with a certain quality, the number of the distance difference blocks is set to be multiple, the quality of the distance difference block can be set directly or as required, and the minimum distance difference between the liquid pressure sensors is defined as h, The pressure-bearing area of ​​the elastic pressure-sensitive element is s, ρ is the density of the liquid, and the mass m of the above-mentioned difference block is: m=ρhS. In order to maintain the consistency of the product, each liquid pressure sensor can be set according to the integral multiple of the above-mentioned minimum stroke difference h when arranging the position, that is, only by increasing or decreasing multiple stroke difference blocks of the same mass, so that each liquid pressure The upper and lower pressure of the elastic pressure sensitive element in the sensor is balanced.

[0020] In order to make the sealing of the elastic pressure sensitive element...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel large-elevation-difference settlement measuring system, which comprises a liquid source water tank holding a liquid, more than one liquid pressure sensors, and a communicating pipe communicating the liquid source water tank and each liquid pressure sensor. Each liquid pressure sensor comprises a housing and more than one elevation-difference blocks. The portion, communicating the communicating pipe, of the bottom of the housing is defined as a liquid feeding port, and the liquid feeding port is connected to a went valve. An elastic pressure-sensitive element is pressed on and covers the inner bottom of the housing and the upper part of the liquid feeding port, and one elevation-difference block is arranged on the elastic pressure-sensitive element. According to the system, a pressure compensation means is utilized; when settlement measurement of a tunnel is performed in an environment, the inner space of which is limited, liquid levels of the liquid pressure sensors don't need to be adjusted to be uniform; transfer of overmuch relative datums is reduced; and at the same time, the system isn't limited by the elevation of a measurement point, and the measurement difficulty is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel settlement measurement, in particular to a large elevation difference settlement measurement system for tunnels. Background technique [0002] Settlement monitoring is an important monitoring content in building deformation monitoring. Settlement monitoring uses reasonable instruments and methods to measure the elevation change of the building in the vertical direction, which is reflected by the settlement of the monitoring points. Regularly and accurately measure the settlement of the monitoring points, the cumulative settlement, settlement difference, and average settlement rate of the monitoring points can be calculated, and the trend can be analyzed and predicted, and the local relative inclination and deflection can be further calculated. [0003] Precision leveling has high precision and simple method, and is the most commonly used method for settlement monitoring. This method is less affecte...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): G01C5/04
CPCG01C5/04
Inventor 高昇宇陈德风刘晓东顾承阳李鸿泽王光明王春宁张涛薛恒嵩潘荣陆毅钱洪卫鞠彦波
Owner JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products