Method for cultivating and planting oil-used peonies

A technology of peony for oil and cultivation method, applied in the direction of botany equipment and method, cultivation, application, etc., can solve the problems of extensive, low seed setting rate, simple cultivation mode, etc., to increase the probability of successful pollination, improve The effect of seed set rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
安徽省霍山县中绿农林开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing cultivation mode of oil peony is si

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] (1) Soil selection: choose acidic or neutral soil as the planting base, the pH of the planting base soil is 5.8, the soil is plowed 10cm deep, and 1500 kg of farmyard manure is applied per mu, which is mixed with 60 kg of compound fertilizer;

[0014] (2) Branching and planting: Carry out branching from late September to early October, pull out the selected peony plants for oil with high oil yield, dry the roots for 6 hours, and then divide the roots naturally. The roots are coated with sulfur, and then planted after drying for 24 hours. The distance between plants and rows is 40cm×60cm;

[0015] (3) Fertilization: timely weeding and fertilization during the growth period of oil peony, control the nitrogen content of the soil should not be too high, avoid steep growth of branches and leaves, topdress phosphorus and potassium fertilizers during the growth period, and the fertilization ratio is N:P:K=0.5 : 1.5: 1, to promote the growth of branches and leaves, beautiful fl...

Embodiment 2

[0018] (1) Soil selection: choose acidic or neutral soil as the planting base, the pH of the planting base soil is 6.0, the soil is plowed 12cm deep, and 1600 kg of farmyard manure is applied per mu, which is mixed with 70 kg of compound fertilizer;

[0019] (2) Branching and planting: Carry out branching from late September to early October, unearth the selected oil peony plants with high oil yield, dry the roots for 7 hours, and then divide the roots naturally. The roots are coated with sulfur, and then planted after drying for 36 hours. The planting spacing is 40cm×60cm;

[0020] (3) Fertilization: timely weeding and fertilization during the growth period of oil peony, control the nitrogen content of the soil should not be too high, avoid steep growth of branches and leaves, topdress phosphorus and potassium fertilizers during the growth period, and the fertilization ratio is N:P:K=0.7 : 1.7: 1.5, so as to promote the growth of branches and leaves and beautiful flowering

...

Embodiment 3

[0023] (1) Soil selection: choose acidic or neutral soil as the planting base, the pH of the planting base soil is 7.0, the soil is plowed 15cm deep, and 2000 kg of farmyard manure is applied per mu, which is mixed with 80 kg of compound fertilizer;

[0024] (2) Branching and planting: Carry out branching from late September to early October, unearth the selected peony plants for oil with high oil yield, dry the roots for 8 hours, and then divide the roots naturally. The roots are coated with sulfur, and then planted after drying for 48 hours. The planting spacing is 40cm×60cm;

[0025] (3) Fertilization: Timely weeding and fertilization during the growth period of oil peony, control the nitrogen content of the soil should not be too high, avoid steep growth of branches and leaves, topdress phosphorus and potassium fertilizers during the growth period, and the fertilization ratio is N:P:K=1 :2:2, so as to promote the growth of branches and leaves and beautiful flowers

[0026...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a method for cultivating and planting oil-used peonies. The method comprises the following steps: 1, soil selection; 2, plant separation and plantation; 3, fertilizer application; 4, comprehensive management. According to the method for cultivating the oil-used peonies, growing conditions of the oil-used peonies are controlled accurately, different fertilizer, insecticide and bactericide are applied at different growing stages, indoor temperature, illumination time and ventilation time are adjusted, so that the probability of successful pollination conducted by pollinating insects is increased, the pollination is facilitated if plant flower heads grow well, and therefore the seed bearing rate is raised.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting peony for oil, and more specifically relates to a method for cultivating and planting peony for oil. technical background [0002] Peony is a perennial woody plant. "Purple spot" peony is suitable for semi-arid areas in the north, while "Fengdan" peony is suitable for the Yangtze River Basin. More than 20 provinces and cities in the country are suitable for planting oil peony, with an average of 2 million mu in each province. The planting area can be up to 40 million mu, and the output of peony seeds can reach 10 million tons. my country is a country that relies more than 60% on foreign countries for edible oil crops, and urgently needs to diversify domestic oil crops. Peony edible oil is the best edible oil in the world. Peony seed oil is rich in a large amount of unsaturated fatty acids, and the content of unsaturated fatty acids is as high as 92%. In addition, peony seed oil has functions su...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 朱世春
Owner 安徽省霍山县中绿农林开发有限公司
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