Inferior coal decomposition equipment

A low-quality coal and equipment technology, applied in special forms of dry distillation, petroleum industry, coke ovens, etc., can solve problems such as complex internal heating mechanism and distribution mechanism, difficult temperature control and adjustment, and normal production instability. Reasonable space arrangement, avoid incomplete decomposition, good fluidity

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
郭秀梅
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] This kind of coal material decomposition equipment can solve the decomposition problem of low-quality coal, especially pulverized coal, but the relatively complicated internal heating mechanism and distribution mechanism are likely to cause uncertainty of heating temperature in the production process and instability of normal production; Especially in the decomposition process of low-quality coal, the temperature control and adjustment of different areas inside the closed kiln body in a high-temperature environment is a relatively difficult problem to solve

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes a closed kiln body 3 with a feed port 1 and a discharge port 2, the closed kiln body 3 is a fixed kiln body, and a plurality of high-temperature gas pipelines 4 are arranged in the fixed kiln body, and a plurality of high-temperature gas pipelines 4 Evenly arranged along the circumference of the fixed kiln body, a low-quality coal propulsion and decomposition channel 5 formed between a plurality of high-temperature gas pipelines 4 and the inner wall of the fixed kiln, and a low-quality coal propulsion mechanism 6 is set in the low-quality coal propulsion and decomposition channel 5, and the low-quality coal propulsion mechanism 6 is installed in the low-quality coal propulsion and decomposition channel 5 The coal propulsion mechanism 6 is a horizontal crawler belt, and the closed kiln body 3 is provided with a decomposition gas collection pipe 15 connected with the low-quality coal propulsion and decomposition channe...

Embodiment 2

[0031] like figure 2As shown, the present invention includes a closed kiln body 3 with a feeding port 1 and a discharging port 2, the closed kiln body 3 is a rotary kiln body, and the rotary kiln body is provided with a high-temperature gas pipeline 4, and the high-temperature gas pipeline 4 is a plurality of , uniformly arranged along the circumference of the rotary kiln body, the low-quality coal formed between the high-temperature gas pipeline 4 and the inner wall of the rotary kiln pushes the decomposition channel 5, and the surface of the high-temperature gas pipeline 4 is provided with a heat dissipation plate (not shown) to improve the The rate of heat dissipation, the propelling plate 14 is arranged in the low-quality coal propelling and decomposing channel 5, and the rotary kiln body is combined with the propelling plate 14 arranged in the low-quality coal propelling and decomposing channel 5. The feed port 1 is slightly higher than the discharge port 2 to keep the r...

Embodiment 3

[0034] like image 3 As shown, the present invention includes a closed kiln body 3 with a feed port 1 and a discharge port 2, the closed kiln body 3 is a fixed kiln body, and the fixed kiln body is provided with a plurality of high-temperature gas pipelines 4, and a plurality of high-temperature gas pipelines 4 Evenly arranged along the circumference of the fixed kiln body, a low-quality coal propulsion decomposition channel 5 formed between a plurality of high-temperature gas pipes 4 and the inner wall of the fixed kiln body, a low-quality coal propulsion mechanism 6 is arranged in the low-quality coal propulsion decomposition channel 5, and a low-quality coal propulsion mechanism 6 is arranged in the low-quality coal propulsion decomposition channel 5. The coal propulsion mechanism 6 is a horizontal crawler, and the closed kiln body 3 is provided with a decomposed gas collection pipe 15 connected to the low-quality coal propulsion decomposition channel 5, which is used to col...

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Abstract

The invention discloses inferior coal decomposition equipment. The inferior coal decomposition equipment comprises an airtight kiln body which is provided with a feed opening and a discharge opening, high temperature gas pipelines are arranged in the airtight kiln body, an inferior coal propulsion decomposition channel is formed between the high temperature gas pipelines and the inner wall of the airtight kiln body, a decomposition gas collection pipe communicated with the inferior coal propulsion decomposition channel is arranged on the airtight kiln body, and one end of the airtight kiln body is provided with a high temperature gas generation device which is connected with the high temperature gas pipelines. According to the inferior coal decomposition equipment, due to the fact that the high temperature gas generation device is arranged and connected with the high temperature gas pipelines, and therefore the reliability and the stability of the inferior coal decomposition equipment are fundamentally improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of coal materials, energy saving and emission reduction, and in particular to a low-quality coal decomposition device. Background technique [0002] In my country, low-quality coal reserves represented by lignite and low-metamorphic bituminous coal account for more than 55% of the total coal resources, mainly distributed in eastern Inner Mongolia, Yunnan, Xinjiang and the Ordos Basin. As high-metamorphic coals are used less and less, the optimal utilization of low-quality coals becomes increasingly important. Compared with the technical or economic problems in the direct utilization of low-quality coal, the graded and quality-based utilization of low-quality coal after upgrading should become an important direction. As a technology that is later than coal gasification technology to achieve industrialization, the upgrading of low-quality coal is virtually endowed with the expecta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B53/04
Inventor 郭秀梅
Owner 郭秀梅
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