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Excellent and labor-saving train cultivation method for figs

A cultivation method and technology of figs, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient management and picking, complicated pruning methods, and easy freezing damage, etc., and achieve the effects of convenient management, simple pruning, and early fruiting

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing pruning methods are complicated, slow to form, tall and tall, inconvenient to manage and pick, and prone to frost damage

Method used

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  • Excellent and labor-saving train cultivation method for figs
  • Excellent and labor-saving train cultivation method for figs
  • Excellent and labor-saving train cultivation method for figs

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0025] include:

[0026] (1) Garden selection, land leveling: choose soil with loose and deep soil and high organic matter content. The suitable pH value is 5.5-7.5. Level the land for use.

[0027] (2) Build a scaffolding: build a frame suitable for labor-saving plastic surgery, with a row spacing of 3m, choose a 2.3m high cement column, the specification is 0.12m×0.06m, the cement column is buried in the soil 0.5m, and the ground is 1.8m high A cross arm with a length of 2m is erected horizontally on the upper end of the column. The material of the cross arm is angle iron. On both sides of the cross arm, 3 pull wires are respectively drawn with No. 12 galvanized iron wires. A main guy wire is set up on the column with No. 10 galvanized iron wire to form the frame surface together.

[0028] (3) Dig the planting ditch and raise the ridge: Excavate the planting ditch with a width of 60cm to 80cm and a depth of 40cm in the planting row, fill in 1500kg of straw or weeds per mu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an excellent and labor-saving train cultivation method for figs and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pruning. The method comprises the following steps of flattening the land, ridging, determining rational fixed plantation density, fixedly planting seedlings, selecting two strong branches or strong buds at the height of 1.2 to 1.3m of the main trunk to be cultured main branches growing in an opposite direction and forming two base corners with an included angle of 45 degrees, building a labor-saving forming rack. For the fixed plantation density, 3 meters of line space and 4 meters of plant distance are proper; a cross beam with the length of 2m is horizontally arranged on the upper end of a stand column with the height of 1.8m on the ground; three stay wires are arranged on each side of the cross beam; and a main stay wire is mounted in a position on the stand column and 30cm under the cross beam to form a rack surface. The excellent and labor-saving train cultivation method for figs is advantaged by simple trimming, fast formation, early fruiting, great quality, convenient management, labor reduction and ventilation as well as light transmitting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting method, in particular to a high-quality and labor-saving plastic cultivation method for figs. Background technique [0002] Figs are native to Mediterranean countries and are one of the oldest cultivated fruit trees in the world. They were introduced to my country as early as the Han Dynasty. Mainly grown in Shandong, Xinjiang, Jiangsu, Yunnan. Fig is a cryptocephalic inflorescence formed by the enlarged receptacle. The small flowers are hidden in the receptacle. People can only see the false fruit formed by the receptacle, but cannot see the flowers, so it is called "fig". It is a perennial deciduous fruit tree. The fruiting period of figs is longer, and there are summer fruits and autumn fruits. Figs have strong adaptability, are not strict on the soil, and can grow normally in an environment where the temperature is not lower than ~12°C. In the cold season in northern my country, it can also be pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G17/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G17/06
Inventor 刘照亭毛妮妮任俊鹏郭建鲁群王志建纪关林
Owner 句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园
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