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Culture method of Helice tientsinensis megalopae

A technology of Tianjin thick crab and cultivation method, which is applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of low cultivation efficiency and achieve the effect of good seed quality and high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating Tianjin thick crab megalopa to solve the problem of low cultivating efficiency in the prior art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A method for cultivating larvae of Tianjin thick crab bigeye, which comprises the following steps:

[0043] a. The structure of the nursery pond: the appropriate excavation of the nursery pond is rectangular, the area of ​​each pond is 1 mu to 3 mu, the water depth is generally 1.3 meters, the aerated stone is generally one every 30 square meters, and the surrounding slope ratio is 1:1 .

[0044] b. Water intake and disinfection: Use a 150-mesh filter to feed 1.3 meters of water at a time. Disinfect the water body 15 days before the larvae incubate. Use 50 kg bleach powder per mu. Measure the chlorine content of the water body 10 days after disinfection, and remove residual chlorine with sodium thiosulfate.

[0045] c. Fertilizer water: After disinfection and removal of residual chlorine in step (2), use compound fertilizer 4 kg / mu. After the water is dissolved, the whole pond is splashed. Generally, the water transparency will reach about 25 cm after five days. If the transp...

Embodiment 2

[0054] A method for cultivating larvae of Tianjin thick crab bigeye, which comprises the following steps:

[0055] a. The structure of the nursery pond: the appropriate excavation of the nursery pond is rectangular, the area of ​​each pond is 1 mu to 3 mu, the water depth is generally 1.45 meters, the aerated stone is generally one every 28 square meters, and the surrounding slope ratio is 1:1 .

[0056] b. Water intake and disinfection: Use a 150-mesh filter to feed water 1.45 meters at a time. Disinfect the water 15 days before larvae incubation, use 75 kg of bleach powder per mu, measure the chlorine content of the water 10 days after disinfection, and remove residual chlorine with sodium thiosulfate;

[0057] c. Fertilizer and water: After disinfection and removal of residual chlorine in step (2), use compound fertilizer 5 / mu. After the water is dissolved, the whole pond is sprinkled. Generally, the transparency of the water body will reach about 25 cm after five days. If the tr...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A method for cultivating larvae of Tianjin thick crab bigeye, which comprises the following steps:

[0067] a. The structure of the nursery pond: the appropriate excavation of the nursery pond is rectangular, the area of ​​each pond is 1 mu to 3 mu, the water depth is generally 1.6 meters, the aerated stone is generally every 25 square meters, and the slope ratio is 1:1.

[0068] b. Water intake and disinfection: Use a 150-mesh filter to feed 1.6 meters of water at a time. Disinfect the water 15 days before the larvae are cultivated. Use 100 kg of bleach powder per mu. Measure the chlorine content of the water 10 days after disinfection, and remove residual chlorine with sodium thiosulfate.

[0069] c. Fertilizer water: After disinfection and removal of residual chlorine in step (2), use compound fertilizer 6 kg / mu. After the water is dissolved, the whole pond is splashed. Generally, the water transparency will reach about 25 cm after five days. If the transparency is too larg...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture method of Helice tientsinensis megalopae. The method includes the steps of nursery pond building, water inflow and disinfection, water fertilization, parent crab purchasing and basket hanging, water quality management, feed culture, bait feeding and disease prevention and treatment. Compared with the prior art, through the method, Helice tientsinensis megalopae can be cultured on a large scale, and seedlings are provided for reproduction and releasing and artificial breeding of the variety resources. Meanwhile, seedlings are ecologically cultured in an earth pond which can adsorb hazardous substances in seedling culture water better than an indoor cement pond, and therefore the cultured seedlings are good in quality.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of crab seedling breeding, and specifically relates to a method for cultivating the bigeye larva of the Tianjin thick crab. Background technique [0002] Tianjin thick crab (Helicetientsinensis) is an economic crab widely distributed along the coast of my country. It belongs to the crustacea, the crab family, the subfamily and the genus Crab. [0003] Tianjin thick crab is a kind of crab with certain economic value distributed in the high tide zone or supra-tidal zone of the East China Sea, the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea, especially near the estuary. It is one of the important members of the biodiversity in the intertidal zone, and it has good edible value in itself, and has always been regarded as a delicacy. [0004] In the past two to three decades, with the increase in coastal development, the original ecosystem of the Tianjin thick crab has been greatly damaged, and the amount of resources has dropped sharply. [0005] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A01K61/59
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 黄金田张明明刘飞王鑫唐玉江
Owner YANCHENG INST OF TECH