A magnetic particle chemiluminescence microfluidic chip for quantitative detection of myoglobin
A microfluidic chip and myoglobin technology, which is applied in the field of clinical medical testing, can solve the problems of difficult to achieve micro sample detection, insufficient mixing of the reaction system, complicated microfluidic system, etc., so as to reduce non-specific interference and cost. Low, improve the efficiency of immune response
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Embodiment 1: horseradish peroxidase-luminol (HRP-luminol) system is used for the detection of myoglobin
[0055] 1. Fabrication of microfluidic chip
[0056] 1) Antibody labeling: i) Enzyme-labeled antibody: Weigh 5mg of HRP and dissolve in 1ml of distilled water; add 0.2ml of freshly prepared 0.1M NaIO4 solution to the supernatant, and stir for 20 minutes in the dark at room temperature; put the above solution into the dialyzer In the bag, dialyze against 1mM pH4.4 sodium acetate buffer, overnight at 4°C; add 20μl 0.2M pH9.5 carbonate buffer to raise the pH of the above hydroformylated HRP to 9.0-9.5, then immediately add 10mg Myoglobin antibody, in 1ml 0.01M carbonate buffer, stir gently at room temperature for 2 hours in the dark; add 0.1ml of freshly prepared 4mg / ml NaBH4 solution, mix well, and then place at 4°C for 2 hours; put the above solution Put it into a dialysis bag, dialyze against 0.15M pH7.4 PBS, overnight at 4°C; add an equal volume of saturated ammon...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Embodiment 2: alkaline phosphatase-adamantane (ALP-AMPPD) system is used for the detection of myoglobin
[0065] 1. Fabrication of microfluidic chip
[0066]1) Antibody labeling: i) Enzyme-labeled antibody: 2.5mg ALP (50IU / mg), add 200uL 100mM PB (pH6.8) containing 1.25% glutaraldehyde, mix well, and react overnight at room temperature; Electromagnetic stirring, dialyzed to 50mM PBS (pH7.2), 12 hours, change medium 4 times; 1.5mg myoglobin antibody was dissolved in 100uL 1M carbonate solution (pH9.0); activated AP was added to the prepared In protein liquid, mix well, react at 4°C for 24 hours, add 10 μL of 200mM lysine solution, mix well, react at 22°C for 2 hours; dialyze to 50mM PBS (pH7.2) at 4°C, 12 hours, change the medium 4 times; centrifuge, take the supernatant, wash with 50mM TB7.4+0.6%BSA+0.05%NaN 3 Dilute to the desired concentration and store at -20°C. ii) Magnetically labeled antibody: accurately pipette 30 μl of streptavidin-labeled magnetic beads with...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Example 3: Magnetic Particle Size Screening
[0075] The particle size of magnetic microspheres is small, the specific surface area is large, and the surface contains active groups, so the coupling capacity is large, but the size of magnetic particles is too small to be conducive to magnet collection, so the magnetic particle size screening is carried out.
[0076] Refer to Example 2 for other experimental conditions, and the particle size of the magnetic particles is determined according to the following scheme.
[0077] Magnetic particle sizes of 0.1 μm, 0.5 μm, 1.8 μm, 2 μm, 3 μm, and 10 μm were selected to label the anti-C-reactive protein antibody. The permanent magnet whose magnetic size has been optimized is used in the detection to fix the height of the magnet.
[0078] The experimental results are as follows:
[0079] The particle size of magnetic particles increases sequentially from 0.1μm, 0.5μm, 1.8μm, 2μm, and 3μm. The interference increases at 3μm and de...
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