Simplified field planting method and tool for pepper

A light pepper planting technology, applied in the field of agricultural science, can solve problems such as time-consuming, high labor costs, and severe weather effects, and achieve the effects of improving planting efficiency, reducing disease occurrence, and less planting procedures

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-03
贵州省辣椒研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional chili planting method has cumbersome operation links, long time-consuming, and is greatly affected by the weather. The chili seedlings are easily damaged during planting, etc. It is labor-intensive and time-consuming, the labor cost is high, and the improvement of labor productivity is limited.

Method used

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  • Simplified field planting method and tool for pepper

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: capsicum light simplifies colonization method, comprises the steps:

[0020] 1) Land preparation and fertilization: Before freezing in autumn, plow the land deeply to a depth of more than 25cm, spin the soil block thinly, and draw lines in wide and narrow rows. The width is 70-90cm, and the narrow row is 40-60cm. , Narrow behavior ditch; before ridges, apply 500 kg of cow dung, 100 kg of bio-organic fertilizer and 30 kg of ternary compound fertilizer according to the standard of mu , the ridge height is 15-20cm;

[0021] 2) Membrane cover: Before laying the planting pit, cover the membrane first: After fertilizing the soil, make the soil moisture content 40-60%, after the water is thoroughly poured, loosen the soil once, and break the mud in the ridge box with serious agglomeration Thin, and level off the car surface, and then cover the ridge with a plastic film with a width of 1m and a thickness greater than 0.01mm;

[0022] 3) ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2 of the present invention: the structure of the planting pit puncher is as follows figure 1 As shown, it includes a drill point 1, a connecting rod 2 is provided on the top of the drill point 1, a handle 3 with a double-layer structure is provided on the top of the connecting rod 2, and a symmetrical spring 4 is arranged between the two layers of the handle 3 , the top of the connecting rod 2 passes through the handle 3, and its top is connected with the top layer of the handle 3 through the marble 6, and the part between the top of the connecting rod 2 and the bottom layer of the handle 3 is provided with a threaded section 5, and the bottom layer of the handle 3 is connected to the bottom layer of the handle 3. The threaded sections 5 of the rod 2 are threaded; at 8-12 cm above the drill point 1, a ruler 6 fixed on the connecting rod 2 is provided.

[0027] The inventor carried out application experiments in the experimental field of Guizhou Provincial Pep...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simplified field planting method and tool for pepper. The simplified field planting method comprises the steps of punching field planting pits according to certain sizes and depths by virtue of a specific tool, directly planting peppy seedlings into the field planting pits, and adequately watering. The simplified field planting method has the advantages that (1) field planting procedures are few, and the field planting of a pit of seedlings can be finished within 10-20 seconds, so that the field planting efficiency is improved; (2) the earthing and the extrusion are omitted during the field planting, so that the damage of the seedling is avoided, and diseases are reduced; (3) the earthing is omitted, so that relatively moist garden soil does not need to be selected, and the field planting can be carried out without the moist garden soil at relatively droughty weather condition; (4) the field planting pits are relatively deep, and the peppy seedlings are almost completely planted in the field planting pits, so that the field planting pits have a shading effect, and the influences of sunshine insolation to the peppy seedlings in the process from the field planting to the root fixation are slight, and meanwhile, the lodging rate of peppy plants is lower than that of peppy plants cultivated by virtue of a conventional method after the peppy plants grow up; and (5) the yield of the simplified field planting method is higher than that of the conventional cultivating method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural science and technology, in particular to a light and simplified pepper planting method and tool. Background technique [0002] At present, the pepper planting method is mainly to dig a planting pit at the planting position by hand or with a planting shovel (generally, the depth and diameter of the pit mouth are both 5-10 cm), and then place the roots and stems of the pepper seedlings in the planting pit, and then use a relatively moist Cover the roots with garden soil, compact them with proper force, and then cover with a certain amount of garden soil (generally covering the position below the cotyledons), and finally pour root-fixing water to complete the planting of pepper seedlings. Its disadvantages: (1) There are many procedures, and the planting is slow, and it takes 30-60 seconds to plant a nest of peppers; (2) Squeezing hard when planting often causes the roots and stems of pepper seedlings to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/02
CPCA01G9/02A01G22/00
Inventor 詹永发田应书
Owner 贵州省辣椒研究所
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