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Preparation process and device of a purification type phosphogypsum cement retarder

The invention relates to a cement retarder and a technology for preparation process, which is applied in the field of phosphogypsum cement retarder, and can solve the problems of incomplete treatment, small amount of phosphogypsum used, and inability to completely replace it, so as to improve the comprehensive utilization rate and be beneficial to environmental protection. , the effect of saving resources and costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-04
SICHUAN SHIFANG XINGTIANFENG TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, studies have shown that it still has the following defects: (1) The amount of phosphogypsum used in the formula is small, resulting in slow cement hydration, poor coagulation, and low early strength; (2) Rotary disc pelletizing machine is used The water in the ball is large (about 20% water), and the natural drying storage time is long
Due to the inhomogeneity of the modification process of the phosphogypsum cement retarder prepared by this method, the treatment of water-soluble phosphorus, fluorine, and organic matter is not thorough, so this kind of phosphogypsum cement retarder cannot completely replace natural gypsum as a retarder.

Method used

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  • Preparation process and device of a purification type phosphogypsum cement retarder
  • Preparation process and device of a purification type phosphogypsum cement retarder
  • Preparation process and device of a purification type phosphogypsum cement retarder

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] The invention provides a cement retarder prepared by purifying phosphogypsum through multiple physical and chemical methods, which is mainly made of phosphogypsum through ball milling, washing with belt filter, dehydration, repulping, and primary modification. Prepared by centrifugal dehydration and secondary modification, the formula of cement retarder is as follows (by weight percentage):

[0045] Phosphogypsum 91-94%;

[0046] No. 1 modifier (carbide slag or kiln dust) 4-6%;

[0047] No. 2 modifier (silicon active agent) 2-3%.

[0048] And as figure 1 , 2 as shown, figure 1 For preparing the technique of this kind of phosphogypsum cement retarder, figure 2 Then it is the device for realizing the process. Specifically, in this embodiment, the device for preparing cement retarder includes a ball mill system, a filter washing system, a primary modification system for reslurry, a secondary modification system for dehydration, an ashing system, and a mother liquor ...

Embodiment 2

[0083] Such as image 3 As shown, compared with Embodiment 1, the present embodiment also includes a slurry head tank 11, the outlet of the slurry pump 10 is connected with the head tank 32 inlet, the head tank 32 outlet flows into the belt filter 11, and the head tank 32 overflows The port communicates with the slurry pool 8. In this embodiment, the ground gypsum slurry enters the slurry pool 8, is sent into the slurry head tank 11 through the slurry pump 10 to adjust the liquid-solid ratio (1.25~1.30:1), and then enters the belt filter 12 for liquid Solid washing separation. All the other undescribed parts are the same as in Example 1.

[0084] After the slurry passes through the slurry head tank 11, it can ensure that the slurry enters the belt filter 12 evenly and stably, which is beneficial to the uniform thickness of the filter cake produced by the belt filter 12 and stable washing effect.

Embodiment 3

[0086] Such as Figure 4 As shown, compared with Embodiment 1, the present embodiment replaces the filter press 33 with a centrifuge 34, the outlet of the thick slurry pump 32 is connected with the inlet of the centrifuge 34, the filter cake is white fertilizer, and the filtrate enters the mother liquor pool 36 through a pipeline. All the other undescribed parts are the same as in Example 1.

[0087] The advantage of using the centrifuge 34 to separate and filter the white fertilizer thick pulp is that the moisture content of the filter cake is lower than that of the filter cake obtained by the filter press 33, which is beneficial to the post-drying treatment of the white fertilizer.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a purification ardealite cement retarder. The ardealite cement retarder is prepared from ardealite subjected to ball-milling pulping, washing and dewatering through a belt filter, repulping, primary modification, centrifugal dewatering and secondary modification. The ardealite cement retarder is prepared from, by weight, 91-94% of ardealite, 4-6% of acetylene sludge or kiln dust and 2-3% of siliceous activator. The purification ardealite cement retarder has the advantages of being high in ardealite purification degree, stable in product quality, free of fire coal drying, low in energy consumption and capable of completely replacing natural gypsum to be used for production of general purpose portland cement, thereby having good environmental protection and economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a phosphogypsum cement retarder, in particular to a preparation process and device for a purified phosphogypsum cement retarder. Background technique [0002] Phosphogypsum is an industrial solid waste discharged during the production of wet-process phosphoric acid by phosphoric acid chemical companies. The stacking of phosphogypsum not only takes up a lot of land and funds, but also pollutes groundwater, surface water and the atmospheric environment. Use industrial solid waste phosphogypsum to make cement retarder, improve the utilization rate of waste, reduce the impact of waste on the ecological environment, reduce the cultivated land occupied by waste stacking, save resources, and reduce production costs. It has been published in public publications. There are relevant reports. [0003] At present, the relevant technologies for making cement retarders from phosphogypsum are as follows: [0004] 1. Add quicklime to the pho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B22/14C04B103/22
Inventor 张小东王大为张林
Owner SICHUAN SHIFANG XINGTIANFENG TECH CO LTD