Grape planting method

Abstract

The invention provides a grape planting method and relates to the technical field of grape planting. The grape planting method comprises the following steps: selecting a field; establishing a grape trellis; establishing stereoscopic frames which are 1.5m to 1.6m high, and have row spacing of 1.3m to 1.5m and line spacing of 4m to 5m, wherein each two lines form a combination and the distance between every two combinations is 1.5m; carrying out field planting: selecting grape seedlings with 4 to 6 leaves and one core and carrying out the field planting; ditching and bedding, wherein beds are 25cm high and 100cm to 120cm wide and the field planting time ranges from October to November; after the field planting, watering in time to keep soil moisture and covering a mulching film; planting pressing grass, wherein the pressing grass comprises ryegrass and alfalfa; planting one or two of the ryegrass and the alfalfa among the beds of grape seedlings from February to March, wherein when the ryegrass and the alfalfa are mixed and planted, the ratio of seeds is 1 to 1 and the distance among the grass seeds is 10cm to 20cm; directly blending the seeds with a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and sowing the seeds; pruning. According to the grape planting method provided by the invention, weeding work is avoided in a grass-on-grass manner and moisture can be kept very well, so that the irrigation frequency is reduced and the yield of the product can be easily improved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting method. Background technique: [0002] Vitis genus woody vines, branchlets cylindrical, with longitudinal ribs, glabrous or sparsely pilose, leaves oval, panicles dense or scattered, many flowers, opposite to leaves, well-developed base branches, fruit spherical or Oval, obovate-elliptic seeds, flowering April-May, fruiting August-September. The range of grape planting in our country is very wide, and the technology is relatively mature, but there are still many problems in the existing grape planting technology. In the existing technology, grapes need to be weeded from time to time when planting. It is all done manually, and mechanized weeding equipment is also difficult to use, which is time-consuming and laborious, and too clean weeding is also harmful to the newly planted grape seedlings. The main reason is that the soil surface is loose, the grape b...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The range of grape planting in our country is very wide, and the technology is relatively mature, but there are still many problems in the existing grape planting technology. In the existing technology, grapes need to be weeded from time to time when planting. It is all done manually, and mechanized weeding equipment is also difficult to use, which is time-consuming and laborious, and too clean weeding is also harmful to the newly planted grape seedlings. The main reason is that the soil surface is loose, the grape branches and leaves are difficult to cover the direct sunlight on the ground, and the moisture in the soil It is easy to lose, so more water needs to be replenished, and the height of the grapes in the prior art is also relatively high, generally more than 1.6 meters, which is not conducive to increasing the yield and the grape racks that need to be built are also high, which is not conducive to picking