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Wearable walking aid for patients with lower extremity osteoarthritis

A technology for osteoarthritis patients, applied in the field of wearable walkers for patients with osteoarthritis of the lower extremities, can solve problems such as high cost, upper limb lesions, and difficulty in popularization

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-01
张楷颖
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although many countries are developing wearable exoskeletons and paying attention to intelligent control, the technology is too complicated, the cost is too high, and it is difficult to promote. There is no ideal wearable exoskeleton that is easy to use and intelligently controlled by humans in the world.
At present, patients with lower extremity osteoarthritis at home and abroad still use hand-push walkers or various types of crutches. Not only the load sharing is small, it is difficult to achieve the desired effect, but also the long-term excessive force on the upper limbs may lead to new lesions

Method used

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  • Wearable walking aid for patients with lower extremity osteoarthritis
  • Wearable walking aid for patients with lower extremity osteoarthritis
  • Wearable walking aid for patients with lower extremity osteoarthritis

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] The wearable walker for patients with osteoarthritis of the lower extremities includes a support mechanism and a joint hinge rotation assist system, wherein the support mechanism is controlled by an upper body support, a thigh support mechanism, a calf support mechanism, a foot support mechanism and a joint hinge rotation torsion spring connected in sequence The components of the system ( figure 1 ). The upper body support includes a support 3 with a precise length adjuster 2 and a cushion 1 clamped under the armpit, a side waist support 4, a waist fastening belt 5 and an elastic soft seat 6 for the buttocks. The thigh support mechanism includes a thigh support bar 12 with a precise length adjuster 11, hip hinges 7, 9 in two directions and an elastic fastening belt connected with the thigh support bar. The main directions of rotation of the hip joint hinges 7 and 9 are respectively Corresponding to the rotation of the thigh to the outside and front of the body, the rot...

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Abstract

The invention provides a wearable walking aid for lower limb osteoarthrosis patients. The wearable walking aid for the lower limb osteoarthrosis patients comprises an upper body supporting part, thigh supporting mechanisms, shank supporting mechanisms, shoe sole supporting structures and a joint hinge rotating control device. The wearable walking aid is designed according to characteristics of the osteoarthrosis patients and is worn by one patient, joint stress is shared by a mechanical device, but joint rotation is mainly driven by the muscles of the patient, and a steel wire rope and pulley system can be supplemented to convert force that the patient treads the ground into required torque of longitudinal movement of the knees and the hip. The wearable walking aid for the lower limb osteoarthrosis patients has the advantages that the wearable walking aid needs no electricity, is low in cost and simple and convenient to use, frees two hands of the patients to enable the patients to move freely and can be used bilaterally or unilaterally according to disease states; supporting of the walking aid can share most weight of one human body borne by lower limb joints originally, and accordingly pain is relieved, the muscles can be exercised and muscle atrophy resulting from long-term lack of exercise is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wearable walker for patients with lower limb osteoarthritis. Background technique [0002] Patients with lower extremity osteoarthritis suffer from articular cartilage lesions, and joint stress during walking will lead to pain and aggravation of the condition. Long-term asymmetric wear and tear of joints in patients with knee arthrosis will also lead to x-shaped legs and o-shaped legs. Although many countries are developing wearable exoskeletons and paying attention to intelligent control, the technology is too complicated, the cost is too high, and it is difficult to promote. There is no ideal wearable exoskeleton that is easy to use and intelligently controlled by humans in the world. At present, patients with lower extremity osteoarthritis at home and abroad still use hand-push walkers or various types of crutches. Not only the load sharing is small and it is difficult to achieve the desired effect, but also the long-term ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F2/60
Inventor 张楷颖
Owner 张楷颖