A U-shaped beam installation device and method in a shield-type TBM
A technology of an installation device and an installation method, which is applied in shaft equipment, earthwork drilling, wellbore lining, etc., and can solve the problem of the mismatch between the radian of the U-shaped beam installer and the excavation wall, the weak connection of the joint, and the inability of the U-shaped beam to be tightened. Problems such as sticking to the wall of the tunnel can achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of excavation, improving the efficiency of installation, and improving the stress state
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[0026] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
[0027] see Figure 1 to Figure 2 , a U-shaped beam installation device in a shield-type TBM, including a U-shaped beam installer 1 arranged in a tunnel, and a protective shield 5 is provided between the U-shaped beam installer 1 and the surrounding rock excavation wall 6 at the top of the tunnel , the U-shaped beam installer 1 is cylindrical, and twelve arc-shaped steel plates 2 are welded and fixed on the outer edge of the U-shaped beam installer 1, and the two ends of each arc-shaped steel plate 2 are connected with the center of curvature The included angles are all 30°, the curved steel plate 2 forms a cylinder whose radius of curvature is equal to the outer diameter of the U-shaped beam installer 1, and the outer side of the curved steel plate 2 is provided with six U-shaped beams 3, and the adjacent U-shaped beams 3 The profile beams 3 are connected by joints 4...
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