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Artificial seedling rearing method of cucumber seeds

A seed and cucumber technology, which is applied in the fields of seed immunization, seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low germination rate of cucumber seeds, low survival rate of seedlings, and increase of production costs, so as to improve cold resistance Ability, high harvest yield, adaptable effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-25
夏志刚
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The cucumber seeds planted by existing planting techniques have low germination rate, low seedling survival rate, and low seed setting rate, which will increase production costs

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0013] A method for artificial seedling cultivation of cucumber seeds, comprising:

[0014] 1) Preparation of cucumber seeds: select naturally mature and robust cucumber seeds for seedling cultivation;

[0015] 2) Soaking pretreatment of cucumber seeds: Soak cucumber seeds in 3.5% sodium bicarbonate solution with a mass percentage of 3.5% at 30-35°C for 1 hour, which can break the dormancy of seeds to a certain extent and improve the permeability of the seed coat nature, then take it out and drain;

[0016] 3) Chemical treatment of cucumber seeds: Soak cucumber seeds for 4-6 hours with chemical agents, which are composed of 2% sodium chloride, 0.1% bark tree sap, 1.2% acetic acid, 2.5% sucrose, and the rest is water Composition, the interaction of various components can further break the seed dormancy, improve the permeability of the seed coat, and can also enhance cell respiration, promote cell division and differentiation;

[0017] 4) Disinfection of cucumber seeds: The ab...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial seedling rearing method of cucumber seeds, comprising: preparing cucumber seeds; soaking the cucumber seeds for pretreatment; treating the cucumber seeds with an agent; sterilizing the cucumber seeds; sprouting the cucumber seeds; sowing the cucumber seeds. Compared with the prior cucumber seedling rearing technique, the artificial seedling rearing method has seed sprouting rate of 95%-97% and seedling transplant survival rate of 90%-95.5%, seedlings reared grow vigor with developed roots and great disease resistance, attack rate of downy mildew, black spot and powdery mildew during rearing is evidently reduced, transplanted seedlings are high in adaptability, it is also possible to improve cold resistance of cucumber and increase cucumber flowering rate and fruiting rate, harvest yield is high, and economic benefit is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a method for artificial seedling cultivation of cucumber seeds. Background technique [0002] Cucumber, formerly known as pickled cucumbers, has crisp and tender meat, juicy and sweet taste, produces body fluids and quenches thirst, and has a special aroma. Cucumber not only contains crude fiber, vitamin B1, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin C and other vitamins, but also has the functions of promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, relieving restlessness and heat, reducing swelling and diuresis, treating sore throat, edema of limbs, hot dysentery and blood in the stool and other effects. Therefore, it has become one of the indispensable vegetables in modern family life. The cucumber seeds planted by the existing planting technology have low germination rate, low seedling survival rate and low seed setting rate, which will increase the production cost. Contents of the invention [0003] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01G22/00
Inventor 夏志刚
Owner 夏志刚
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