A detection method for the effect of surrounding rock bolting and grouting support during the working face mining
A detection method and working face technology, applied in the detection field, can solve the problems of increasing rock mass disturbance damage, affecting the construction progress, and long measurement period, and achieve the effect of improving the detection system, improving the construction progress, and being effective.
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Concrete steps of the present invention are:
[0057] The first step is data collection.
[0058] A. Select two working faces with similar geological conditions. The roadway of the first working face adopts non-anchor and grouting support, which is denoted as M1, and the second one adopts anchoring and grouting support, which is denoted as M2. Such as figure 2 As shown in Fig. 1, the microseismic monitoring instrument is installed on the working face, and the energy of microseismic events in the surrounding rock at different distances from the working face during the mining process is collected by moving the signal acquisition probe. Such as image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, according to the energy distribution of microseismic events, it is determined that the areas affected by the stope support pressure during the mining process of M1 and M2 are respectively The obvious affected areas are and the area of influence are Determine the distance from the farthest p...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Another method for determining the equivalent distance of advanced support is the weighted average of the distances from the midpoints of the violently affected areas, obviously affected areas, and affected areas to the excavation face.
[0070] Another way to determine the equivalent distance of surrounding rock damage is to obtain the average distances from the typical positions along the roadway cross-section boundary roof, floor, left and right sides, etc. The weighted average of the average distances of the serious damage range, medium damage range, and general damage range is the equivalent distance of the surrounding rock damage.
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