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Method for calculating theoretical value of deflection of small turbine rotor

A steam turbine rotor and calculation method technology, applied in the direction of calculation, electrical digital data processing, special data processing applications, etc., can solve the problems of low accuracy of calculation methods, improve rationality, assembly accuracy and efficiency, optimize calculation process, The effect of improving computational efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-13
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention proposes a method for calculating the theoretical value of the rotor deflection of a small steam turbine in order to solve the problem of low accuracy of the calculation method in the prior art

Method used

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  • Method for calculating theoretical value of deflection of small turbine rotor
  • Method for calculating theoretical value of deflection of small turbine rotor
  • Method for calculating theoretical value of deflection of small turbine rotor

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0032] Specific implementation mode one: as figure 1 As shown, a method for calculating the theoretical value of the rotor deflection of a small steam turbine includes the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: Carry out three-dimensional modeling of the steam turbine rotor to obtain a three-dimensional rotor model;

[0034] Step 2: Simplify the three-dimensional rotor model to obtain the simplified rotor;

[0035] Step 3: mark the corresponding shaft segment number and point number on the simplified rotor;

[0036] The simplified rotor is marked with the corresponding shaft segment number and point number, and the influence of the tiny shape such as the adjustment level on the calculation is removed, and the calculation process is simplified.

[0037] Step 4: Determine the load according to the mass analysis of the three-dimensional rotor model;

[0038] Step 5: Equivalent any shaft segment to a beam unit, and perform force analysis on the beam unit according to the load determ...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0043] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the steam turbine rotor is carried out three-dimensional modeling in the said step one, and the specific process of obtaining the three-dimensional rotor model is:

[0044] Modeling in CATIA software, according to the general design drawing of the rotor, establish a sketch datum, draw a sketch, and establish a three-dimensional model of the rotor shaft section by means of rotation; The establishment needs to use the add-in macro option of Excel for the coordinates of each profile value point, and import it into the generative shape design module of CATIA in the form of a spline curve. A spline curve and two co-tangent circles of these two spline curves, the imported model line is as follows figure 2 shown. The trimmed profile of the common tangential circle is the closed profile of the blade, and the trimmed profile is as follows: image 3 shown.

[0045] After importing ...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the simplification of the three-dimensional rotor model in Step 2 is as follows: the rotor is equivalent to a whole connected by a finite number of beam units, and the The entire section of the rotor is equivalent to the load object, and the rest of the blades are equivalent to the rotor load.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for calculating the theoretical value of the deflection of a small turbine rotor. The method is used for solving the problem of low accuracy of calculation methods in the prior art. The method includes the steps that three-dimensional modeling is carried out on the turbine rotor, and a three-dimensional rotor model is obtained; simplification processing is carried out on the three-dimensional rotor model, and a simplified rotor is labeled with corresponding shaft segment numbers and point numbers; a load is determined according to quality analysis of the three-dimensional rotor model, any shaft segment is equivalent into a beam unit, stress analysis is carried out on the beam unit, and a rotor deflection iteration matrix is obtained; basic parameters of the turbine rotor are determined according to the material property of the turbine rotor; the basic parameters of the turbine rotor are substituted into the rotor deflection iteration matrix, a turbine rotor deflection point set is calculated and solved, and a deflection curve is drawn. The method is applied to the field of turbine designing and assembling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for calculating the theoretical value of the rotor deflection of a small steam turbine. Background technique [0002] The rotor deflection is also the bending of the rotor, generally at the corresponding position of the rotor such as the journals on both sides, the shaft seal, the impeller, etc. Rotor deflection curves provide the basis for accurate internal alignment of steam turbine assemblies. The deflection of the multi-stage rotor shaft is related to the reliability and efficiency of the steam turbine operation, and the inaccurate data of the rotor deflection may even lead to safety accidents. Therefore, the calculation and verification of the turbine rotor deflection is very important. [0003] There has not been a systematic algorithm for the calculation of rotor deflection of small steam turbines. The calculation of rotor deflection in some projects is not general and cannot be used as a general calculation m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50
CPCG06F30/17
Inventor 吕民高彤牛哲王强蒋建春姚午厚高鸣哲
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH