High-quality cultivation method for snakegourd fruit in northern Anhui province

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality cultivation method for a snakegourd fruit in the northern Anhui province. The method comprises the following steps: (1) root tuber treatment; (2) soil treatment; (3) seedling management; (4) final-period management; (5) harvesting and processing; and (6) overwinter management. The cultivation method is scientific and reasonable; the soil quality can be significantly improved; the seedling survival rate of the snakegourd fruit can be improved; the stress resistance of the snakegourd fruit plant is enhanced; the snakegourd fruit planted by the cultivation method can bear fruit in the same year; the requirements of the snakegourd fruit on the nutrients in the whole growth stage can be met only by applying a special fertilizer for the snakegourd fruit once a year; the quality and the yield of all snakegourd fruits are obviously improved; and good planting benefits can obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method of Trichosanthes, in particular to a high-quality cultivation method of Trichosanthes in northern Anhui. Background technique [0002] Gualou is a perennial climbing herb of Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitaceae. Its root (Chinese medicine name Trichosanthes), fruit (Chinese medicine name Gualoushi), peel (Chinese medicine name Gualoupi) and seeds (Chinese medicine name Gualou Ren) are traditional Chinese herbal medicine, has antipyretic and thirst-quenching, diuretic, antitussive and expectorant effects. According to the records of "Compendium of Materia Medica", modern medicine proves that: Gualouzi contains calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper, sodium, manganese, boron, protein, amino acid and other active ingredients, which can control cancer cells, nourish and beautify the skin, strengthen the stomach and moisten the lungs , moistens the intestines and laxatives, relieves pressure and widens the chest, nourishes the h...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although it has the advantages of better water resources than the north and better light resources than the south, it also has the disadvantages of frequent drought and flood disasters and obvious climate variability

Most growers have relatively rough planting and management of Trichosanthes, and the application of fertilizers does not conform to the natural growth law of Trichosanthes, resulting in low fruit yield and poor quality, and the stress resistance of the plants is poor. The weather is vulnerable to the erosion of diseases and insect pests, and even the phenomenon of death