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Saliency fusion-based SAR image change detection method

An image change detection and salience technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of low change detection accuracy, poor detection effect, no consideration of detail information and spatial neighborhood information, etc., to overcome low detection accuracy and suppress coherence Speckle noise, the effect of improving detection accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
XIDIAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Since this method only considers the variance of the corresponding pixels of the two images, although a higher pixel contrast can be obtained in the initial detection image, the disadvantage of this method is that it does not consider the spatial information of the SAR image, so it is still There is a problem that the accuracy of change detection is not high
Although this method has a good detection effect on difference maps with obvious targets, the shortcomings of this method are that the detection effect on difference maps with inconspicuous changing targets is not good, and it cannot effectively suppress the speckle noise. influences
Although this method can detect the change area more accurately, the disadvantage of this method is that the detection accuracy is not ideal because the detailed information and spatial neighborhood information are not considered.

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Embodiment Construction

[0044] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0045] refer to figure 1 , the concrete steps that the present invention realizes are as follows:

[0046] Step 1, input SAR image.

[0047] Input two registered and rectified SAR images I in different time phases in the same area 1 and I 2 .

[0048] Step 2, filtering.

[0049] The two input SAR images I are processed using a non-local mean filter 1 and I 2 Filtering is performed separately to obtain the filtered SAR image X 1 and x 2 .

[0050] Step 3, calculating the logarithmic ratio value of the pixel.

[0051] For the filtered SAR image X 1 and x 2 Take the gray level of the corresponding pixel and perform the logarithmic ratio operation to obtain the logarithmic ratio difference map D L .

[0052] Step 4, according to the following formula, calculate the global significant value of the pixel of the log ratio difference map:

[0053] ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a saliency fusion-based SAR image change detection method, and aims at solving the problem that the SAR image change detection in the conventional method is easy to be influenced by speckle noise and is low in detection precision. The method comprises the following specific steps: (1) inputting an SAR image; (2) carrying out filtering; (3) calculating the logarithmic ratio of a pixel; (4) constructing a global saliency map; (5) calculating contrast ratio saliency values of different scales; (6) constructing a local saliency map; (7) fusing the local saliency map and the global saliency map; (8) carrying out fuzzy clustering; (9) outputting a change detection result. The method has the advantages of being good in noise influence robustness and high in detection precision for SAR image change detection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and further relates to a SAR image change detection method based on saliency fusion in the technical field of change detection of remote sensing images. The invention realizes the detection of the changing area of ​​two Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images acquired in different time phases, and can be widely used in the fields of ground object coverage and utilization, natural disaster monitoring and evaluation, urban planning, map update and the like. Background technique [0002] SAR image change detection refers to the use of two SAR images that are not in the same area at the same time to detect and analyze ground changes. Compared with ordinary optical remote sensing technology, SAR technology has the characteristics of all-weather and all-day work, which makes SAR image change detection widely used in national economy and military applications. In recent years, change detection u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
CPCG06T7/0002G06T2207/10044G06T2207/20221
Inventor 焦李成张丹王佳东马晶晶尚荣华马文萍赵进赵佳琦杨淑媛侯彪王爽
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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