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A kind of organic plum botanical plum aphid insecticide and its application method

A botanical and insecticide technology, which is applied in the field of research and development and application of new agricultural practical technologies, and can solve the problems of large pollution residues, non-compliance with organic production requirements, time-consuming and labor-intensive, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-10
CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But these control methods also have their obvious disadvantages, such as: agricultural control is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the problem is more prominent in the current situation of young and strong laborers in rural areas; biological control currently has no natural enemies for artificial breeding; although chemical control is effective, However, the pollution residue is large and does not meet the requirements of organic production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0078] Preparation of materials: The fresh fruits of golden pepper, fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis, fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii, and human urine should be selected from areas with no pollution in soil, water, air and other environmental conditions. The grass has not used chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides in mountainous areas. Otherwise, the quality of organic plums will be affected. When preparing, first shake off the soil and water on the fresh fruit of golden pepper, fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis and the fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii, do not need to wash with water, after drying, mash the fresh fruit of golden pepper into irregular granules or blocks (the size is not strict Requirements), the fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis and the fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii are cut into 3-5cm long pieces. Thereafter, the weight-to-mass ratio of the four components of fresh golden pepper fruit, fresh leaves of Ailanthus s...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Preparation of materials: The fresh fruits of golden pepper, fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis, fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii, and human urine should be selected from areas with no pollution in soil, water, air and other environmental conditions. The grass has not used chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides in mountainous areas. Otherwise, the quality of organic plums will be affected. When preparing, first shake off the soil and water on the fresh fruit of golden pepper, fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis and the fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii, do not need to wash with water, after drying, mash the fresh fruit of golden pepper into irregular granules or blocks (the size is not strict Requirements), the fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis and the fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii are cut into 3-5cm long pieces. Thereafter, the weight-to-mass ratio of the four components of fresh golden pepper fruit, fresh leaves of Ailanthus s...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Preparation of materials: The fresh fruits of golden pepper, fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis, fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii, and human urine should be selected from areas with no pollution in soil, water, air and other environmental conditions. The grass has not used chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides in mountainous areas. Otherwise, the quality of organic plums will be affected. When preparing, first shake off the soil and water on the fresh fruit of golden pepper, fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis and the fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii, do not need to wash with water, after drying, mash the fresh fruit of golden pepper into irregular granules or blocks (the size is not strict Requirements), the fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis and the fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii are cut into 3-5cm long pieces. Thereafter, the weight-to-mass ratio of the four components of fresh golden pepper fruit, fresh leaves of Ailanthus s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic plum botanical plum aphid insecticide and a method for using the botanical insecticide. The botanical insecticide is prepared from fresh golden pepper fruits, fresh leaves of Ailanthus ailanthus, fresh whole herb of tripterygium wilfordii and human urine. The weight-to-mass ratio of the four components of fresh golden pepper, fresh leaves of Ailanthus sinensis, fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii, and human urine is 1.5-2.5:2.0-3.0:3.5-4.5:7.0-10.0, and the preferred ratio is 2.0:2.5:4.0:8.5 , the four components are calculated by weight to mass ratio, wherein the fresh whole grass of Tripterygium wilfordii is used as an auxiliary agent, and the ingredients have a synergistic effect. The foam preparation has a remarkable killing effect on organic plum aphids. This agent is diluted with water at a dose of 40-60kg.667m-2 1.0:2.0 and sprayed. The foam preparation has stable dosage form, abundant raw material sources, convenient production, simple operation, low cost, no chemical pollution, and fully meets the requirements of organic plum production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the development and application of new agricultural practical technologies, and relates to a method for the development, production and application of an organic plum botanical plum aphid insecticide. Background technique [0002] plum tree ( Prunus salicina Lindl.) is a plant of the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae. The leaves are oblong-obovate, long-elliptic, and rarely oblong-ovate, 6-8cm long and 3-5cm wide. The apex is acuminate, sharp or short-tailed, the base is wedge-shaped, and the edge is rounded. Blunt and heavily serrated, often mixed with single serrates, with glandular apex when young, dark green on top, shiny, 6-10 pairs of lateral veins, not reaching the leaf margin, forming an angle of 45° with the main vein, both sides are glabrous, sometimes Sparsely pilose along the main vein or bearded in the axil of the vein below; stipules membranous, linear, apex acuminate, margin glandular, caducous; petiole 1-2cm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/38A01N63/02A01P7/04
CPCA01N63/10A01N65/00A01N65/38A01N2300/00Y02A50/30
Inventor 郭兆武邵亚楠杨洁
Owner CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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