Energy efficiency optimization method suitable for large-scale multiple-input-multiple-output system
An optimization method and multi-input technology, applied in transmission systems, radio transmission systems, diversity/multi-antenna systems, etc., can solve problems such as increasing carbon dioxide emissions, aggravating the greenhouse effect, increasing operating costs, etc., to reduce complexity, Reduce algorithm complexity and ensure the effect of system energy efficiency
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[0028] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings:
[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention considers a typical single-cell downlink massive MIMO wireless communication system, and the system model is as figure 1 As shown, the base station is equipped with M antennas and communicates with K single-antenna users at the same time. The channel matrix from the base station to the k-th user is a complex Gaussian matrix with a mean value of 0 and a variance of 1, which can be expressed as h k =[h k,1 ,h k, 2 ...h k,M ], then the channel matrix of the entire system H=[h 1 T ,h 2 T ...h k T ] Is a K×M matrix. Then combine figure 2 Describe the specific implementation method of the present invention, which includes the following steps:
[0030] Step 1. According to the property that the system energy efficiency is a quasi-concave function of the number of antennas and the transmission power, the present invent...
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