Voice state detection method suitable for echo cancellation system

A state detection and echo cancellation technology, applied in speech analysis, speech recognition, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of double-ended mute state misjudgment, filter divergence, error subtraction, etc., to overcome inaccurate detection and improve accuracy , the effect of preventing false updates and filtering

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-21
BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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Problems solved by technology

[0008] 1. The Geigel algorithm assumes that the near-end voice is much larger than the far-end echo signal, which does not fully conform to the actual situation of echo cancellation, so it is not very accurate in some cases
[0009] 2. Directly performing DTD without performing remote VAD (Voice Activity Detection) may cause the double

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  • Voice state detection method suitable for echo cancellation system
  • Voice state detection method suitable for echo cancellation system
  • Voice state detection method suitable for echo cancellation system

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] The method of the invention performs VAD on the far-end signal before the DTD, and directly stops updating and filtering the filter coefficients when the VAD detects that the far-end signal does not exist, so as to prevent the filter from diverging and erroneously filtering. DTD is performed when the VAD detects that there is a far-end voice, and the update of the filter coefficients is stopped when the double-end talk occurs. The VAD algorithm used is the SVM (Support Vector Machine, Support Vector Machine) algorithm based on GMM (Gaussian Mixture Model, Gaussian Mixture Model). And kernel function construction, the accuracy rate is higher than the commonly used VAD algorithm based on energy or correlation. The DTD algorithm used is based on the DTD of the cross-correlation between the remote signal and the error signal, and the accuracy rate...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a voice state detection method suitable for an echo cancellation system. The voice state detection method relates to the field of voice interaction technologies based on an IP network. The voice state detection method comprises the steps of: constructing a support vector machine (SVM) classifier by utilizing noise training samples and voice training samples, wherein signals to be detected are far-end and near-end signals after blocking, carrying out VAD judgment on the block far-end signal by adopting the constructed SVM classifier based on a Gaussian mixture model, stopping updating and filtering of a filter and outputting a near-end voice signal directly if the judgment result is that no voice exists, and carrying out double-end conversation judgment when judging that voice exists at a far end; stopping updating coefficients of the filter when in double-end conversation, and filtering the near-end signal; otherwise, conducting coefficient updating and filtering of the filter according to the far-end signal. The voice state detection method improves accuracy of voice activity detection, prevents a double-end mute state from being misjudged to be a double-end conversation state, and prevents error updating and filtering of the filter without a reference signal.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of voice interaction based on an IP network, in particular to a voice state detection method suitable for an echo cancellation system. Background technique [0002] Echo cancellation technology is widely used in voice interactive systems based on IP networks such as teleconferencing systems, car bluetooth systems, IP phones, etc., to eliminate the sound played by the speaker after being picked up by the microphone after being propagated through various paths, and transmitted back to the remote end of the system Acoustic echoes formed. The core idea of ​​echo cancellation is to simulate the echo path through an adaptive filter and subtract the estimated echo signal from the signal picked up by the microphone. [0003] Voice state detection plays a vital role in echo cancellation. Before the sound signal enters the filter, it is necessary to judge the current voice state first, and determine the working stat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G10L15/06G10L15/08G10L15/20G10L21/0208G10L25/84
Inventor 王珂明萌纪红李曦张鹤立
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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