Method for treatment of lung infections by administration of aminoglycosides by aerolisation
An aminoglycoside and drug delivery technology, which is applied in the direction of anti-infective drugs, aerosol delivery, nebulizers for treatment, etc., can solve the problems of no active ingredients, loss, residue, etc., and achieve the effect of low maximum plasma concentration
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example 1
[0110] Example 1: Ex vivo delivery of tobramycin
[0111] Prior to clinical trials, when in vitro experiments are performed, the tobramycin solution according to the invention can be radioisotopically labeled to deliver a level of radioactivity that is safe for volunteers and sufficient for scintigraphy. Furthermore, these experiments also provided information on the amount of tobramycin solution remaining in the various components of the nebulizer system used.
[0112] The following solutions were used for ex vivo experiments:
[0113] 18% w / v (weight volume percent) w / v tobramycin solution, Celia Corporation, BN (number): 80000991 and 80000992
[0114] The following solutions were used for in vivo experiments:
[0115] 18% w / v w / v tobramycin solution, Celia, BN: 80000991 and 80000992
[0116] 20% w / v w / v Tobramycin Solution, Celia, BN: 80000981
[0117] Tobramycin solution with a concentration of 300mg / 5mL, Novartis, BN: X003812
[0118] Sodium pertechnetate solution ...
example 2
[0196] Example 2: In vivo data; comparison of prior art dosing regimens and dosing regimens according to the invention
[0197] In order to obtain the pulmonary deposition of tobramycin according to the treatment method of the present invention, a two-way non-randomized crossover study was carried out to investigate the use of Devices and PARI Pulmonary distribution and pharmacokinetics of tobramycin in healthy volunteers following single-dose administration with PLUS jet nebulizer. The study was designed as an open study because it was not possible to mask the identity of the aerosol delivery system used.
[0198] 18 healthy male volunteers and healthy, non-pregnant, non-lactating female volunteers were subjected to the following treatment regimens:
[0199] ■Through 7 slow and deep breaths The device delivered approximately 63 mg of tobramycin (180 mg / mL x 0.35 mL) to the lungs.
[0200] ■Pari through relaxing tidal breathing The PLUS jet nebulizer delivers approxim...
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