A kind of active substrate with surface-enhanced Raman effect and its preparation method and application
A surface-enhanced Raman and active substrate technology, applied in Raman scattering, coatings, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of poor chemical stability of substrates, inability to store for a long time, and complicated preparation methods, and achieve good stability, Uniform distribution and good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0059] A preparation method of an active substrate (abbreviated as SERS active substrate) with a surface-enhanced Raman effect (the preparation flow chart of the method is as follows figure 1 shown), including the following steps:
[0060] (1) Utilize the seed growth method to prepare the aqueous solution of the gold nanorods modified by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), specifically as follows:
[0061] a. Synthesis of gold seeds: Dissolve 5mL of 0.5M chloroauric acid in 5mL of 0.2M cationic surfactant CTAB solution, mix well, add 0.6mL of newly configured, pre-cooled 0.01M sodium borohydride solution Quickly add to the above solution, and vigorously mix for 2 minutes, then place at room temperature 25°C for 2 hours to obtain gold seed solution;
[0062] b, the configuration of the growth solution of gold nanorods: add the silver nitrate of 0.225mL, 0.1M, the chloroauric acid solution of 18mL, 5mM in the CTAB solution of 90mL, 0.2M, then add the ascorbic acid solution o...
Embodiment 2
[0070] A preparation method for a SERS active substrate, comprising the following steps:
[0071] (1) The aqueous solution of gold nanorods modified by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) was prepared by using the gold seed growth method. stick primary dispersion;
[0072] (2) Centrifuge and concentrate the gold nanorod primary dispersion, the centrifugal speed is 9000rpm, and the centrifugation time is 10min, remove 80% of the supernatant, take the lower layer of high-concentration gold nanorods and disperse them into an appropriate volume. In ionized water, the concentrated concentration obtained is 6nmol / L gold nanorod sol, that is, high-concentration gold nanorod printing ink;
[0073] (3) The rest of the operation steps are basically the same as in Example 1, except that the diameter of the round hole of the screen printing screen is 3mm, and it is evenly distributed in the form of 5 rows×5 columns, and 3 layers of gold nanometers are printed on the PLLA electrospun fi...
Embodiment 3
[0075] A preparation method for a SERS active substrate, comprising the following steps:
[0076] (1) The preparation of the gold nanorod primary dispersion is the same as in Example 1, and the gold nanorod primary dispersion with a concentration of 0.3nmol / L is obtained;
[0077] (2) Centrifuge and concentrate the gold nanorod primary dispersion, the centrifugal speed is 10000rpm, the centrifugation time is 7min, remove 90% of the supernatant, take the lower layer of high-concentration gold nanorods and disperse them into an appropriate volume. In ionized water, the concentrated concentration obtained is 15nmol / L gold nanorod sol, i.e. high-concentration gold nanorod printing ink;
[0078](3) The rest of the operation steps are basically the same as in Example 1, except that the diameter of the round hole of the screen printing screen is 2 mm, and it is evenly distributed in the form of 4 rows × 5 columns, and 7 layers of gold nanometers are printed on the PLLA electrospun fi...
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