Subway stampede accident early warning linkage system and early warning linkage method

A technology of linkage system and subway, which is applied in the direction of alarm, instrument, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenience, low accuracy and efficiency of data collection of front-end sensing equipment, and inability to realize automatic prevention and management, etc., and achieve improvement The effect of timeliness and reliability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
王起全
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The crowd gathering risk early warning system is limited to use in open and wide areas, and is not suitable for relatively small and closed spaces inside subway stations; and the accuracy and efficiency of data collection by front-end sensing devices are not high; and the early warning system still needs to Manual monitoring and alarming, forecasting and alarming, and command and dispatch cannot realize automatic prevention and management
[0004] It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing risk early warning system obviously still has inconvenience and defects in terms of structure, method and use, and needs to be further improved urgently.

Method used

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  • Subway stampede accident early warning linkage system and early warning linkage method

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Refer to attached figure 1 As shown, the subway congestion stampede accident early warning linkage system of the present invention includes a crowd density monitoring system, an emergency evacuation system and a broadcast information system.

[0031] The crowd density monitoring system includes front-end equipment equipped with passive RFID chips, long-distance RFID reader-writers, video monitoring equipment and control equipment.

[0032] In this embodiment, the front-end equipment provided with the passive RFID chip is an existing ticket or one-card used for entering the subway station, and the front-end equipment is activated or canceled when entering or leaving the station.

[0033] The long-distance RFID reader is used to read the above-mentioned activated front-end equipment equipped with passive RFID chips, and obtain the distribution and density value of the front-end equipment within its reading range. Since the front-end equipment equipped with passive RFID c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a subway stampede accident early warning linkage system. The system includes a population density monitoring system, an emergency evacuation system and a broadcasting information system. The population density monitoring system is intended for real-time monitoring population density of each monitoring sub-zone in the subway, determining whether the population density of each sub-zone reaches a hazardous value, and if the population density of each sub-zone reaches the hazardous value, transmitting the obtained information to the emergency evacuation system and the broadcasting information system; the emergency evacuation system is intended for receiving monitoring information and recording, storing and analyzing the monitoring information and determining an evacuation plane, and introducing the evacuation plan to the broadcasting information system; the broadcasting information system is intended for receiving alarm information and evacuation plan information, and publicizing the alarm information and the evacuation plan information through a voice broadcast and / or a LED screen. The invention also discloses an early warning linkage method for the subway stampede accident early warning linkage system. According to the invention, the system uses an intelligent system to quantify population stampede risks, obtains a reasonable evacuation plan, and effectively prevents and controls stampede accidents.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of subway safety, in particular to an early warning linkage system and an early warning linkage method for subway congestion stampede accidents. Background technique [0002] The existing crowd gathering risk early warning system collects data on crowd density through the combination of front-end sensing devices such as cameras, smart phones, and smart floor tiles. The data is transmitted by the local area network, government affairs network, and the Internet, and the pedestrian database is aggregated to form a pedestrian database. Finally, the management center According to the results of crowd density monitoring, monitoring and alarming, forecasting and alarming, and command and dispatch are carried out artificially. [0003] The crowd gathering risk early warning system is limited to use in open and wide areas, and is not suitable for relatively small and closed spaces inside subway stations; and the accu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08B21/02G06K9/00
CPCG08B21/02G06V20/53
Inventor 王起全吴嘉鑫倪隽雯
Owner 王起全
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