Device plug-and-play and monitoring method based on wireless ad-hoc network

Abstract

The invention discloses a device plug-and-play and monitoring method based on a wireless ad-hoc network, relating to the device plug-and-play and monitoring method in a wireless network. The method is characterized in that a general device description protocol is adopted, so that device functions are highly abstracted and infinite device categories are simplified into finite device types; any complex device can be described, and future numerous terminal devices are guaranteed to be compatible; a general monitoring protocol specifies communication data frame structures between the terminal devices and a base station as well as between the base station and a monitoring center; and all devices are guaranteed to be monitored in a same monitoring manner, thereby realizing a good user experience. Under the support of the two protocols, the device plug-and-play is realized as follows: in the start-up process of the terminal device, the device description protocol is used to initialize device information; after the wireless ad-hoc network is accessed, a data frame which comprises the device information and conforms to the monitoring protocol is constructed and is initiatively reported to the base station; and then, the base station forwards the data frame to the monitoring center, so that the monitoring center masters functions and operation methods of the device and can implement the monitoring immediately.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device plug-and-play and monitoring method based on a wireless ad hoc network. Background technique [0002] In the current Internet of Things application systems such as smart home, smart agriculture, and smart security, many of them use wireless ad hoc networks to connect terminal devices and provide a gateway integrating base station devices; The device transmits the status data of the device to the gateway, and finally reaches the monitoring center and mobile monitoring program of the external network. On the contrary, the monitoring instructions sent from the monitoring center or the mobile monitoring program pass through the gateway and the base station, and finally reach the specific terminal equipment. During this communication process, the gateway undertakes the functions of conversion and translation of various data. Since the terminal equipment has various types including data acquisition equipment, action execut...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the terminal equipment has various types, such as data acquisition equipment, action execution equipment or a combination of both, and the equipment of different manufacturers uses private communication protocols, resulting in the specificity of the gateway equipment, resulting in other manufacturers' The terminal equipment cannot access the wireless ad hoc network or cannot work normally after accessing, which causes the incompatibility of the equipment

Indirectly led to the kidnapping of consumers or users' equipment selection rights, resulting in inflated prices of smart home and smart security products, making it difficult for ordinary consumers to enter the family, and the development of the industry is slow

The incompatibility of equipment has become the bottleneck of the development of the industry, and industry standards are urgently needed to unify the design of equipment

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