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Novel gas discharge tube for coaxial cables

A technology of gas discharge tube and coaxial cable, which is applied in thermionic cathode tubes and other directions, can solve the problems of waste and loss, and achieve the effects of large lightning current capacity, excellent protection voltage, and reduced loss

Active Publication Date: 2016-12-21
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional method will cause loss and waste during the transmission process

Method used

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  • Novel gas discharge tube for coaxial cables
  • Novel gas discharge tube for coaxial cables
  • Novel gas discharge tube for coaxial cables

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] see Figure 1-4 , the present invention is a new type of gas discharge tube for coaxial cables, comprising a cylindrical cavity, the cavity is composed of a cavity wall 1 and plugs 2 at the upper and lower ends, and an inert gas is arranged in the cavity, wherein , the cavity is connected in series with the coaxial cable 4 by the metal shell 3, the two ends of the metal shell 3 are respectively connected to the coaxial cable 4 at both ends by the joint 5, and the electrode 6 is radially arranged in the cavity, and the two ends of the electrode 6 are respectively Through the upper and lower plugs 2, it is connected to the core 7 of the coaxial cable 4 at both ends; the cavity wall 1 is a conductor, and the metal shell 3 is connected to the grounding plate 8, and the cavity wall 1, the metal shell 3 and the grounding plate 8 are composed of The ground terminal; the upper and lower plugs 2 are insulating materials.

[0025] Wherein, the upper and lower plugs 2 are ceramic...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Such as Figure 5 As shown, a new type of gas discharge tube for coaxial cables includes a cylindrical cavity, the cavity is composed of a cavity wall 1 and plugs 2 at the upper and lower ends, and an inert gas is arranged in the cavity, wherein, The cavity is connected in series with the coaxial cable 4 by the metal shell 3, and the two ends of the metal shell 3 are respectively connected to the coaxial cable 4 at both ends by the joint 5, and an electrode 6 is arranged radially in the cavity, and the two ends of the electrode 6 respectively pass through The upper and lower plugs 2 are connected to the core 7 of the coaxial cable 4 at both ends; the cavity wall 1 is a conductor, and the metal shell 3 is connected to the grounding plate 8, and the cavity wall 1, the metal shell 3 and the grounding plate 8 form a ground connection end; the upper and lower plugs 2 are insulating materials.

[0031] Wherein, the upper and lower plugs 2 are ceramic insulating materials.

...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Such as Figure 5 As shown, a new type of gas discharge tube for coaxial cables includes a cylindrical cavity, the cavity is composed of a cavity wall 1 and plugs 2 at the upper and lower ends, and an inert gas is arranged in the cavity, wherein, The cavity is connected in series with the coaxial cable 4 by the metal shell 3, and the two ends of the metal shell 3 are respectively connected to the coaxial cable 4 at both ends by the joint 5, and an electrode 6 is arranged radially in the cavity, and the two ends of the electrode 6 respectively pass through The upper and lower plugs 2 are connected to the core 7 of the coaxial cable 4 at both ends; the cavity wall 1 is a conductor, and the metal shell 3 is connected to the grounding plate 8, and the cavity wall 1, the metal shell 3 and the grounding plate 8 form a ground connection end; the upper and lower plugs 2 are insulating materials.

[0038] Wherein, the upper and lower plugs 2 are ceramic insulating materials.

...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel gas discharge tube for coaxial cables, and belongs to the technical field of lightning protection overvoltage. The novel gas discharge tube comprises a cylindrical cavity, wherein the cavity comprises a cavity wall and plugs at the upper end and the lower end; an inert gas is arranged in the cavity; the cavity is connected to the coaxial cables in series through a metal shell; two ends of the metal shell are connected to the coaxial cables at two ends through connectors respectively; an electrode is arranged in the cavity in a radial manner; two ends of the electrode pass through the upper plug and the lower plug respectively to be connected with wire cores of the coaxial cables at two ends; the cavity wall is an electric conductor; the metal shell is connected with a grounding plate; the cavity wall, the metal shell and the grounding plate form a ground terminal; and the upper plug and the lower plug are made of insulating materials. The novel gas discharge tube has the beneficial effects that the gas discharge tube can be connected to coaxial transmission cables in series and the characteristics of a higher transmission frequency bandwidth, a lower loss, high lightning discharge capacity, more excellent protection voltage, safety and reliability can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lightning strike overvoltage protection for cables, in particular to a novel gas discharge tube for coaxial cables. Background technique [0002] Lightning is very harmful to human beings, and the surge overvoltage induced by lightning pulses is very destructive to communication equipment. The coaxial cable lightning arrester is an indispensable protection device in microwave communication. It is connected to the transmitting antenna or receiving The coaxial cable between the antenna and the equipment in the computer room is used to eliminate the lightning surge pulse from invading the computer room, thereby avoiding damage to the communication equipment. The coaxial cable lightning arrester must be able to filter the lightning current on the one hand, and at the same time, it must not have other influences on the transmitted communication signals. At present, the core component of the coaxial cable ligh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01J17/52
CPCH01J17/52
Inventor 李家宁尹志清齐静静吴孔兵王培波刘福兴张恺高恒王辉球陈士水
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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