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High temperature and strong acid corrosion resistant insulating material for electrically controlled solid propellant electrodes

A technology of solid propellant and insulating material, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of weak acid corrosion resistance, insufficient high temperature resistance, poor insulation, etc., and achieve the effects of high working temperature, strong wear resistance and simple preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-18
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that the materials used for the solid propellant have poor insulation, insufficient high temperature resistance, weak acid corrosion resistance, complicated process, etc.

Method used

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  • High temperature and strong acid corrosion resistant insulating material for electrically controlled solid propellant electrodes
  • High temperature and strong acid corrosion resistant insulating material for electrically controlled solid propellant electrodes
  • High temperature and strong acid corrosion resistant insulating material for electrically controlled solid propellant electrodes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] A high-temperature-resistant and strong-acid-resistant insulating material for an electrically controlled solid propellant electrode, characterized in that it includes the raw materials and parts by weight as shown in Table 1:

[0046] Table 1

[0047]

[0048]

[0049] The leveling agent is one or both of polypropylene or polyurethane; the curing agent is one of acid anhydride curing agent, triphenylphosphine or boron amine epoxy curing agent; the surface The active agent is one of lignosulfonate or polyoxyethylene;

[0050] A method for preparing a high-temperature-resistant and strong-acid corrosion-resistant insulating material for an electrically controlled solid propellant electrode, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0051] 1) Dissolving the weighed polyphenylene sulfide and polyvinyl alcohol in their respective solvents;

[0052] The solvent of the polyphenylene sulfide is a mixture of water, ethanol and surfactant;

[0053] The s...

Embodiment 2

[0070] A high-temperature-resistant and strong-acid corrosion-resistant insulating material for an electrically controlled solid propellant electrode is characterized in that it includes raw materials and parts by weight as shown in Table 2:

[0071] Table 2

[0072] raw material

number of copies

raw material

number of copies

PTFE suspension

55 copies

magnesium hydroxide

3 copies

epoxy resin

30 copies

Oxidized polyethylene wax

1 copy

polyvinyl alcohol

5 copies

stearic acid

1 copy

Polyphenylene sulfide

0 copies

n-octanol

2 copies

Polyimide

10 copies

Titanate coupling agent

1 copy

Nano Titanium Dioxide

1 copy

leveling agent

0.8 parts

Ultrafine Calcium Carbonate

2 copies

Hardener

3 copies

Molybdenum disulfide

2 copies

Surfactant

0 copies

[0073] The leveling agent is one or both of polypropylene or polyur...

Embodiment 3

[0093] A high-temperature-resistant and strong-acid corrosion-resistant insulating material for an electrically controlled solid propellant electrode, characterized in that it includes the raw materials and parts by weight as shown in Table 3:

[0094] table 3

[0095] raw material

number of copies

raw material

number of copies

PTFE suspension

50 copies

magnesium hydroxide

3 copies

epoxy resin

25 copies

Oxidized polyethylene wax

1 copy

polyvinyl alcohol

5 copies

stearic acid

1 copy

Polyphenylene sulfide

10 copies

n-octanol

2.5 servings

Polyimide

10 copies

Titanate coupling agent

1.5 servings

Nano Titanium Dioxide

1 copy

leveling agent

1 copy

Ultrafine Calcium Carbonate

2 copies

Hardener

2.5 servings

Molybdenum disulfide

2 copies

Surfactant

0.2 parts

[0096] The leveling agent is one or both of polyprop...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an insulating material with high temperature resistance and strong acid corrosion resistance for an electric control solid propellant electrode. The insulating material is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 60 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene suspension, 20 to 30 parts of epoxy resin, 5 to 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0 to 20 parts of polyphenylene sulfide, 0 to 20 parts of polyimide, 1 to 2 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 0.5 to 2 parts of super-fine calcium carbonate, 1 to 3 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 2 to 5 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0.5 to 3 parts of oxidized polyethlene wax, 0.5 to 1 part of stearic acid, 2 to 3 parts of n-octanol, 1 to 2 parts of titanate coupling agent, 0.5 to 1 part of levelling agent and 2 to 3 parts of curing agent. The material can resist instant high temperature and strong acid corrosion, is low in preparation and spraying cost and has a certain adhesive force.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of materials, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant and strong-acid-resistant insulating material for electrically controlled solid propellant electrodes. Background technique [0002] Insulating materials are based on high molecular polymers, which are solidified into insulating films under certain conditions, and are generally composed of high molecular resins, additives and other main materials. [0003] Electronically controlled solid propellant is a new type of energetic material that releases a large amount of gas when it is energized and burned. An insulating layer is attached to one electrode to prevent the propellant from detaching from the propulsion device when it is energized and burned. It is also resistant to strong acid corrosion and The role of high temperature resistance. [0004] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the electronically controlled solid propellant combustion process, represe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D127/18C09D163/00C09D129/04C09D181/02C09D179/08C09D123/30C09D5/25C09D5/08C09D7/61C09D7/65C09D7/63
CPCC08K2201/011C08L2201/08C08L2203/206C08L2205/035C09D5/08C09D5/18C09D7/61C09D7/63C09D7/65C09D127/18C08L63/00C08L29/04C08L81/02C08L23/30C08K13/02C08K2003/2241C08K2003/265C08K2003/2224C08K5/09
Inventor 胡建新李洋何志成
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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