The invention discloses a wear-resistant cable sheath material. The wear-resistant cable sheath material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 20-40 parts of a chloroethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10-15 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 10-15 parts of natural rubber, 5-10 parts of butyronitrile rubber, 5-8 parts of butadiene styrene rubber, 3-9 parts of cis-butadiene rubber, 10-12 parts of glass fibers, 8-14 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 2-6 parts of carbon black, 1-3 parts of white carbon black, 1-3 parts of talcum powder, 0.5-2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-2 parts of magnesium oxide, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 5-8 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 5-8 parts of nano silicon powder, 5-7 parts of nano Xuancheng stone and 6-12 parts of an insect-proof and ratproof auxiliary. The wear-resistant cable sheath material disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the polyvinyl chloride resin, a chloroethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, natural rubber, butyronitrile rubber, butadiene styrene rubber and cis-butadiene rubber mutually coordinate, and then other raw materials are supplemented, so that the finished product has stronger wear resistance and bite-proof performance, and service life is obviously prolonged.