Environmental protection type starch textile sizing gent and preparing method thereof

A textile sizing and environment-friendly technology, which is applied to the field of environment-friendly starch textile sizing and its preparation, can solve the problems of insufficient sizing strength of starch sizing, insufficient affinity of polyester fibers, pushing up printing and dyeing enterprises, etc., so as to improve sizing. Efficiency, enhanced sizing effect, reduced hydrogen bond strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
西达(无锡)生物科技有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Acrylic size, together with starch size and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) size, is listed as the three major sizes for textile use. Among them, starch is a natural polysaccharide polymer with good film-forming properties and affinity with natural fibers. Strong and easy to desizing; but starch size sizing is not strong enough, not wear-resistant, and has insufficient affinity with polyester fibers; polyvinyl alcohol size film is strong, flexible, and fluidity is good, but polyvinyl alcohol Difficult to desizing, and great environmental pollution; polyacrylic acid size is a general term for homopolymers, copolymers and blends of acrylic monomers, with low viscosity, good fluidity, and good adhesion to synthetic fibers It can be mixed well with starch and PVA size, and is suitable for warp sizing of various fibers, but the high price of polyacrylic acid size pushes up printing and dyeing enterprises

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Environmental protection type starch textile sizing gent and preparing method thereof
  • Environmental protection type starch textile sizing gent and preparing method thereof
  • Environmental protection type starch textile sizing gent and preparing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] In this embodiment, the textile slurry is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0041]

[0042] Wherein, the nano-silica modified starch: the mass ratio of glucoamylase modified starch is 27:1, the starch: the mass ratio of nano-silica is 78:1, the starch: the mass ratio of glucoamylase 86:1, the particle size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 20nm, and the particle size of the bentonite is 53nm.

[0043] The preparation method is as follows:

[0044] (1) Add the modified starch and the inorganic nano-particles of formula quantity to reactor, stir 20nm;

[0045] (2) Add organosilicon defoamer, animal fiber, protein amino acid, polyacrylate, inorganic minerals and amides to the reaction mass of step (1), after mixing evenly, heat up and cook, and burn the slurry under normal pressure for 30 minutes. The starch textile size can be obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0047] In this embodiment, the textile slurry is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0048]

[0049] Wherein, the nano-silica modified starch: the mass ratio of glucoamylase modified starch is 20:1, the starch: the mass ratio of nano-silica is 70:1, the starch: the mass ratio of glucoamylase 80:1, the particle size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 10nm, and the particle size of the bentonite is 30nm.

[0050] The preparation method is as follows:

[0051] (1) Add the modified starch and the inorganic nano-particles of formula quantity to reactor, stir 10nm;

[0052] (2) Add organosilicon defoamer, animal fiber, protein amino acid, polyacrylate, inorganic minerals and amide in the reaction mass of step (1), after mixing evenly, heat up and cook, and burn the slurry under normal pressure for 40 minutes and get ready The starch textile size can be obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0054] In this embodiment, the textile slurry is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0055]

[0056] Wherein, the nano-silica modified starch: the mass ratio of glucoamylase modified starch is 30:1, the starch: the mass ratio of nano-silica is 85:1, the starch: the mass ratio of glucoamylase 90:1, the particle size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 30nm, and the particle size of the attapulgite is 70nm.

[0057] The preparation method is as follows:

[0058] (1) Add the modified starch and the inorganic nano-particles of formula quantity to reactor, stir 30nm;

[0059] (2) Add organosilicon defoamer, animal fiber, protein amino acid, polyacrylate, inorganic minerals and amides to the reaction mass of step (1), after mixing evenly, heat up and boil, and burn pulp under normal pressure and suffocate for 20min. The starch textile size can be obtained.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile sizing agent, and relates to an environmental protection type starch textile sizing agent and a preparing method thereof. The textile sizing agent is prepared from, by weight, 40-60 parts of modified starch, 5-15 parts of inorganic nanoparticles, 3-5 parts of organic silicon defoamer, 3-5 parts of animal fiber, 8-12 parts of proteinogenic amino acids, 3-5 parts of polyacrylic ester, 3-8 parts of inorganic mineral powder or 5-15 parts of acid amides, wherein the modified starch is the mixture of nano-silica modified starch and saccharifying enzyme modified starch, wherein the mass ratio of the nano-silica modified starch to the saccharifying enzyme modified starch is (20-30) : 1. Choosing the nano-silica modified starch and the saccharifying enzyme modified starch as raw materials to prepare the textile sizing agent makes the textile sizing agent easy to be degraded, thus the starch textile sizing agent is environment-friendly and pollution-free and has wide application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile size, and relates to an environment-friendly starch textile size and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Today, the textile industry is developing in the direction of "green and environmental protection", and green pulp and green fiber are gradually being developed and applied to production. Warp sizing can improve the abrasion resistance of the yarn, reduce hairiness and improve the weavability of the yarn. Acrylic size, together with starch size and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) size, is listed as the three major sizes for textile use. Among them, starch is a natural polysaccharide polymer with good film-forming properties and affinity with natural fibers. Strong and easy to desizing; but starch size sizing is not strong enough, not wear-resistant, and has insufficient affinity with polyester fibers; polyvinyl alcohol size film is strong, flexible, and fluidity is good, but po...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/11D06M15/263D06M11/79D06M13/342D06M15/15D06M13/402D06M11/46D06M13/432D06M13/50D06M11/76
CPCD06M11/46D06M11/76D06M11/79D06M13/342D06M13/402D06M13/432D06M13/50D06M15/11D06M15/15D06M15/263D06M2200/40
Inventor 林源杰田培善卢迪
Owner 西达(无锡)生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap