A method for identifying adulterated tiger palms in pinellia
A technology of tiger palm and pinellia, which is applied in the field of identification of Chinese medicinal materials, can solve problems such as difficult identification, affecting the quality, curative effect and drug safety of pinellia medicinal materials, and harming the interests of pinellia planters and producers of pinellia decoction pieces, etc., to achieve The method is stable and reliable, the curative effect and drug safety are guaranteed, and the effect of broad market application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Embodiment 1 The inventive method distinguishes pinellia and tiger's palm
[0047] 1. Preparation of the test solution
[0048] Take 1g of pinellia or tiger palm medicinal powder, add 20mL of water, ultrasonically extract for more than 30min, filter or centrifuge, take 10mL of clarified extract, add 0.1mL of phosphoric acid, extract 4 times with ethyl acetate, 20-30mL each time, recover ethyl acetate ester, the residue was dissolved in 5 mL of water, and passed through a microporous membrane to obtain the product.
[0049] 2. Chromatographic conditions
[0050] Mobile phase: A (acetonitrile)-B (0.1% phosphoric acid) (3:97)
[0051] Chromatographic column: Agilent ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C18 liquid chromatography column (4.6×250mm, 5μm);
[0052] Flow rate: 0.8mL / min;
[0053] Detection wavelength: 210nm;
[0054] Column temperature: 40°C;
[0055] Injection volume: 20 μL.
[0056] 3. Results
[0057] (1) The chromatograms of 10 Pinellia samples from different source...
Embodiment 2
[0064] The process screening of embodiment 2 the inventive method
[0065] 1. Investigation of extraction method
[0066] (1) Ratio of material to liquid
[0067]Weigh 1g of tiger palm sample, the amount of extraction solvent water is 20mL, 30mL, 40mL, ultrasonic extraction, respectively take 10mL of clarified extract, add 0.1mL of acid, extract with ethyl acetate, recover solvent, dissolve in 5mL of water, pass through microporous filter Membrane, sample loaded. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0068] Table 1 Investigation of different material-to-liquid ratios
[0069] solid to liquid ratio 1:20 1:30 1:40 Peak area 174 107 75 Converted peak area 174 160 150
[0070] The results showed that the peak area was the highest when the ratio of solid to liquid was 1:20, and the extraction effect was the best.
[0071] (2) Investigation of extraction time
[0072] Weigh 1g of tiger palm sample, add 20mL of water, and extract by ultrasonic. Th...
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