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Karst mountain area passiflora edulia Sims double-layer shelving planting method

A planting method, the technology of passionflower, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of poor fruit coloring, non-commodity, fruit scald, etc., to increase income and reduce production and construction costs , the effect of increasing production

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-19
贵州省山地资源研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Passionflower grows very fast, and bears fruit in the same year. In the karst mountainous area of ​​Guizhou, the flowering and fruiting can last from March to December. Usually, there is no scaffolding, and the passionflower is spread on the rocky desertification. The fruit yield is generally 800 catties. About / mu, but the fruit is easy to be scalded on the stone surface, the color of the fruit is not good, and it is not commercial, which affects sales

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1. Set up the passionflower climbing frame. The climbing frame is a double-layer structure. The material for setting up the passionflower climbing frame is a cement column. The standard size of the cement column is 8cm×8cm×250cm, and the length is 250cm. The height exposed to the ground is 180cm;

[0019] 2. The width of the passionflower planting box is 210cm, and the length depends on the terrain. Only one row of passionflower is planted in each box. The spacing between the seedlings is 200cm×200cm, and the distance between the cement columns is 200cm×400cm;

[0020] 3. The height of the first layer of the double-layer frame in karst mountainous areas is 130cm from the soil surface, the height of the second layer is 180cm from the soil surface, and the distance between the second layer and the first layer is 50cm. The distance is not less than 50cm. The purpose is to facilitate The passionflower has sufficient light, and the fruit is colored and mature;

[0021] 4. U...

Embodiment 2

[0025] 1. Set up the passionflower climbing frame. The climbing frame is a double-layer structure. The material of the frame is bamboo poles. The standard diameter of the bamboo poles is 4-8cm, and the length is 250cm. 180cm;

[0026] 2. The width of the passionflower planting box is 210cm, and the length depends on the terrain. Only one row of passionflower is planted in each box. The distance between the seedlings is 200cm×200cm, and the distance between the bamboo poles is 200cm×200cm;

[0027] 3. The first layer of the double-layer frame in karst mountainous area is 130cm away from the soil surface, the second layer is 180cm away from the soil surface, and the distance between the second layer and the first layer is 50cm, and the distance is not less than 50cm. The lotus is fully illuminated, and the fruit is colored and mature;

[0028] 4. When bamboo poles are used as frame materials, plastic steel wires are used for the frame surface. At 130cm and 180cm away from the s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Karst mountain area passiflora edulia Sims double-layer shelving planting method. The method includes the following steps that: a double-layer passiflora edulia Sims climbing shelf is erected; a passiflora edulia Sims box surface is set; the first layer of the climbing shelf is 120 to 130 cm from a soil surface, the second layer of the climbing shelf is 180 to 200 cm from the soil surface; steel wire nets are arranged on the first layer and the second layer of the climbing shelf respectively, siraitia grosvenorii nets are laid on the steel wire nets; two upright columns are arranged at two ends of the passiflora edulia Sims box surface respectively, and the two upright columns are provided with a steel wire, and the steel wire is tensioned, and a 45-degree angle is formed between the steel wire and the exterior of the box surface; and Karst mountain area passiflora edulia Sims climbs the second layer of the shelf at the end of July to the beginning of August. With the above method adopted, yield per unit area is increased, revenues per unit area can be increased, and at the same time, the normal overwintering of the passiflora edulia Sims in the first layer can be ensured, and the production and construction costs of the second layer can be decreased, and overall economic efficiency can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-efficiency cultivation technology of passionflower, in particular to a method for planting passionflower in double-layer trestles in karst mountains. Background technique [0002] Passiflora ( Passiflora edulia Sims ) belongs to the Passiflora family Passiflora is a perennial evergreen climbing herbaceous or semi-woody evergreen vine. It is a fragrant and delicious fruit and has the reputation of "king of juice". Commonly known as passion fruit, passion fruit, passion fruit, timepiece fruit, guava, Brazil nut, etc. Passiflora is native to Brazil and other places in South America. At present, it is distributed and cultivated in Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and other places in my country. [0003] Passionflower grows very fast, and bears fruit in the same year. In the karst mountainous area of ​​Guizhou, the flowering and fruiting can last from March to December. Usually, there is no scaffolding, and the pa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 李安定张宗科龙秀琴张建利张丽敏蔡国俊
Owner 贵州省山地资源研究所